TABLEEGHI JAMA 'AT
Tableeghi Jama'at -- [A break-away Wahhabi sect]
Tablighi Jamaat:
Jihad's Stealthy Legions
by
Alex Alexiev, Middle East Quarterly
(Winter 2005)
Every fall, over a
million almost identically dressed,
bearded Muslim men from around the world
descend on the small Pakistani town of
Raiwind for a three-day celebration of
faith. Similar gatherings take place
annually outside of Dhaka, Bangladesh,
and Bhopal, India. These pilgrims are no
ordinary Muslims, though; they belong to
a movement called
Tablighi
Jamaat ("Proselytizing Group").
They are trained missionaries who have
dedicated much of their lives to
spreading Islam across the globe. The
largest group of religious proselytizers
of any faith, they are part of the
reason for the explosive growth of
Islamic religious fervor and conversion.
Despite its
size, worldwide presence, and tremendous
importance, Tablighi Jamaat remains
largely unknown outside the Muslim
community, even to many scholars of
Islam. This is no coincidence.
Tablighi Jamaat officials work to remain
outside of both media and governmental
notice. Tablighi Jamaat neither has
formal organizational structure nor does
it publish details about the scope of
its activities, its membership, or its
finances. By eschewing open discussion
of politics and portraying itself only
as a pietistic movement, Tablighi Jamaat
works to project a non-threatening
image. Because of the movement's
secrecy, scholars often have no choice
but to rely on explanations from
Tablighi Jamaat acolytes.
As a result, academics
tend to describe the group as an
apolitical devotional movement stressing
individual faith, introspection, and
spiritual development. The austere and
egalitarian lifestyle of Tablighi
missionaries and their principled stands
against social ills leads many outside
observers to assume that the group has a
positive influence on society. Graham
Fuller, a former CIA official and expert
on Islam, for example, characterized
Tablighi Jamaat as a "peaceful and
apolitical preaching-to-the-people
movement." Barbara Metcalf, a University
of California scholar of South Asian
Islam, called Tablighi Jamaat "an
apolitical, quietist movement of
internal grassroots missionary renewal"
and compares its activities to the
efforts to reshape individual lives by
Alcoholics Anonymous. Olivier Roy, a
prominent authority on Islam at Paris's
prestigious Centre National de la
Recherche Scientifique, described
Tablighi Jamaat as "completely
apolitical and law abiding." Governments
normally intolerant of independent
movements often make an exception for
Tablighi Jamaat. The Bangladeshi prime
minister and top political leadership,
many of whom are Islamists, regularly
attend their rallies, and Pakistani
military officers, many of whom are
sympathetic to militant Islam, even
allow Tablighi missionaries to preach in
the barracks.
Yet, the Pakistani experience strips the
patina from Tablighi Jamaat's façade.
Pakistani prime minister Nawaz Sharif
(1990-93; 1997-99), whose father was a
prominent Tablighi member and financier,
helped Tablighi members take prominent
positions. For example, in 1998,
Muhammad Rafique Tarar took the
ceremonial presidency while, in 1990,
Javed Nasir assumed the powerful
director-generalship of the
Inter-Services Intelligence, Pakistan's
chief intelligence agency. When Benazir
Bhutto, less sympathetic to Islamist
causes, returned to the premiership in
1993, Tablighis conspired to overthrow
her government. In 1995, the Pakistani
army thwarted a coup attempt by several
dozen high-ranking military officers and
civilians, all of whom were members of
the Tablighi Jamaat and some of whom
also held membership in Harakat
ul-Mujahideen, a U.S. State
Department-defined
terrorist organization.
Some of the confusion over Tablighi
Jamaat's apolitical characterization
derives from the fact that the movement
does not consider individual states to
be legitimate. They may not become
actively involved in internal politics
or disputes over local issues, but, from
a philosophical and transnational
perspective, the Tablighi Jamaat's
millenarian philosophy is very political
indeed. According to the French Tablighi
expert Marc Gaborieau, its ultimate
objective is nothing short of a "planned
conquest of the world" in the spirit of
jihad.
Origins of Tablighi Jamaat
Origins
The prominent
Deobandi cleric and scholar Maulana
Muhammad Ilyas Kandhalawi (1885-1944)
launched
Tablighi Jamaat in 1927 in Mewat,
India, not far from Delhi.
From its
inception, the extremist attitudes that
characterize Deobandism permeated
Tablighi philosophy. Ilyas's
followers were intolerant of other
Muslims and especially Shi'ites, let
alone adherents of other faiths. Indeed,
part of Ilyas's impetus for founding
Tablighi Jamaat was to counter the
inroads being made by Hindu
missionaries. They rejected modernity as
antithetical to Islam, excluded women,
and preached that Islam must subsume all
other religions. The creed grew in
importance after Pakistani military
dictator Zia ul-Haq encouraged Deobandis
to Islamize Pakistan.
The Tablighi Jamaat
canon is bare-boned. Apart from the
Qu'ran, the only literature Tablighis
are required to read are the Tablighi
Nisab, seven essays penned by a
companion of Ilyas in the 1920s.
Tablighi Jamaat is not a monolith: one
subsection believes they should pursue
jihad through conscience (jihad bin
nafs) while a more radical wing
advocates jihad through the sword (jihad
bin saif).
But, in practice, all Tablighis preach a
creed that is hardly distinguishable
from the radical Wahhabi-Salafi jihadist
ideology that so many terrorists share.
Part of the reason why
the Tablighi Jamaat leadership can
maintain such strict secrecy is its
dynastic flavor. All Tablighi Jamaat
leaders since Ilyas have been related to
him by either blood or marriage. Upon
Ilyas' 1944 death, his son, Maulana
Muhammad Yusuf (1917-65), assumed
leadership of the movement, dramatically
expanding its reach and influence.
Following the partition of India,
Tablighi Jamaat spread rapidly in the
new Muslim nation of Pakistan. Yusuf and
his successor, Inamul Hassan (1965-95),
transformed Tablighi Jamaat into a truly
transnational movement with a renewed
emphasis targeting conversion of
non-Muslims, a mission the movement
continues to the present day.
While few details are
known about the group's structure, at
the top sits the emir who, according to
some observers, presides over a shura
(council), which plays an advisory role.
Further down are individual country
organizations. By the late 1960s,
Tablighi Jamaat had not only established
itself in Western Europe and North
America but even claimed adherents in
countries like Japan, which has no
significant Muslim population.
The movement's
rapid penetration into non-Muslim
regions began in the 1970s and coincides
with the establishment of a synergistic
relationship between Saudi Wahhabis and
South Asian Deobandis. While
Wahhabis are dismissive of other
Islamic schools, they single out
Tablighi Jamaat for praise, even if they
disagree with some of its practices,
such as willingness to pray in mosques
housing graves. The late Sheikh ‘Abd al
‘Aziz ibn Baz, perhaps the most
influential Wahhabi cleric in the late
twentieth century, recognized the
Tablighis good work and encouraged his
Wahhabi brethren to go on missions with
them so that they can "guide and advise
them."
A practical result of this cooperation
has been large-scale Saudi financing of
Tablighi Jamaat.
While Tablighi Jamaat in theory
requires its missionaries to cover their
own expenses during their trips, in
practice, Saudi money subsidizes
transportation costs for thousands of
poor missionaries. While Tablighi
Jamaat's financial activities are
shrouded in secrecy, there is no doubt
that some of the vast sums spent by
Saudi organizations such as the World
Muslim League on proselytism benefit
Tablighi Jamaat. As early as 1978, the
World Muslim League subsidized the
building of the Tablighi mosque in
Dewsbury, England, which has since
become the headquarters of Tablighi
Jamaat in all of Europe. Wahhabi sources
have paid Tablighi missionaries in
Africa salaries higher than the European
Union pays teachers in Zanzibar.
In both Western Europe
and the United States, Tablighis operate
interchangeably out of Deobandi and
Wahhabi controlled mosques and Islamic
centers.
Wolf in Sheep's Clothing
The West's
misreading of Tablighi Jamaat actions
and motives has serious implications for
the war on terrorism. Tablighi Jamaat
has always adopted an extreme
interpretation of Sunni Islam, but in
the past two decades, it has radicalized
to the point where it is now a driving
force of Islamic extremism and a major
recruiting agency for terrorist causes
worldwide. For a majority of young
Muslim extremists, joining Tablighi
Jamaat is the first step on the road to
extremism. Perhaps 80 percent of
the Islamist extremists in France come
from Tablighi ranks, prompting French
intelligence officers to call Tablighi
Jamaat the "antechamber of
fundamentalism." U.S. counterterrorism
officials are increasingly adopting the
same attitude. "We have a significant
presence of Tablighi Jamaat in the
United States," the deputy chief of the
FBI's international terrorism section
said in 2003, "and we have found that
Al-Qaeda used them for recruiting now
and in the past."
Recruitment methods
for young jihadists are almost
identical. After joining Tablighi Jamaat
groups at a local mosque or Islamic
center and doing a few local dawa
(proselytism) missions, Tablighi
officials invite star recruits to the
Tablighi center in Raiwind, Pakistan,
for four months of additional missionary
training. Representatives of terrorist
organizations approach the students at
the Raiwind center and invite them to
undertake military training. Most agree
to do so.
Tablighi Jamaat
has long been directly involved in the
sponsorship of terrorist groups.
Pakistani and Indian observers believe,
for instance, that Tablighi Jamaat was
instrumental in founding
Harakat ul-Mujahideen. Founded at
Raiwind in 1980, almost all of the
Harakat ul-Mujahideen's original members
were Tablighis. Famous for the
December 1998 hijacking of an Air India
passenger jet and the May 8, 2002 murder
of a busload of French engineers in
Karachi, Harakat members make no secret
of their ties. "The two organizations
together make up a truly international
network of genuine jihadi Muslims," one
senior Harakat ul-Mujahideen official
said. More than 6,000 Tablighis have
trained in Harakat ul-Mujahideen camps.
Many fought in Afghanistan in the 1980s
and readily joined Al-Qaeda after the
Taliban defeated Afghanistan's
anti-Soviet mujahideen.
Another violent
Tablighi Jamaat spin-off is the Harakat
ul-Jihad-i Islami. Founded in the
aftermath of the Soviet invasion of
Afghanistan, this group has been active
not only in the disputed Indian
provinces of Jammu and Kashmir but also
in the state of Gujarat, where Tablighi
Jamaat extremists have taken over
perhaps 80 percent of the mosques
previously run by the moderate Barelvi
Muslims. The Tablighi movement is also
very active in northern Africa where it
became one of the four groups that
founded the Islamic Salvation Front in
Algeria. Moroccan authorities are
currently prosecuting sixty members of
the Moroccan Tablighi offshoot Dawa wa
Tabligh in connection with the May 16,
2003 terrorist attack on a Casablanca
synagogue. Dutch police are
investigating links between the Moroccan
cells and the November 2, 2004 murder of
Dutch filmmaker Theo van Gogh.
There are many other
cases of individual Tablighis committing
acts of terrorism. French Tablighi
members, for example, have helped
organize and execute attacks not only in
Paris but also at the Hotel Asni in
Marrakech in 1994. Kazakh authorities
expelled a number of Tablighi
missionaries because they had been
organizing networks advancing "extremist
propaganda and recruitment."Indian
investigators suspect influential
Tablighi leader, Maulana Umarji, and a
group of his followers in the February
27, 2002 fire bombing of a train
carrying Hindu nationalists in Gujarat,
India. The incident sparked a wave of
pogroms victimizing both Muslims and
Hindus. More recently, Moroccan
authorities sentenced Yusef Fikri, a
Tablighi member and leader of the
Moroccan terrorist organization
At-Takfir wal-Hijrah, to death for his
role in masterminding the May 2003
Casablanca terrorist bombings that
claimed more than forty lives.
Tablighi Jamaat
has also facilitated other terrorists'
missions. The group has provided
logistical support and helped procure
travel documents. Many take advantage of
Tablighi Jamaat's benign reputation.
Moroccan authorities say that leaflets
circulated by the terrorist group
Al-Salafiyah al-Jihadiyah urged their
members to join Islamic organizations
that operate openly, such as Tablighi
Jamaat, in order "to hide their identity
on the one hand and influence these
groups and their policies on the other."
In a similar vein, a Pakistani jihadi
website commented that Tablighi Jamaat
organizational structures can be easily
adopted to jihad activities. The
Philippine government has accused
Tablighi Jamaat, which has an
11,000-member presence in the country,
of serving both as a conduit of Saudi
money to the Islamic terrorists in the
south and as a cover for Pakistani jihad
volunteers.
There is also
evidence that Tablighi Jamaat directly
recruits for terrorist organizations.
As early as the 1980s, the movement
sponsored military training for 900
recruits annually in Pakistan and
Algeria while, in 1999, Uzbek
authorities accused Tablighi Jamaat of
sending 400 Uzbeks to terrorist training
camps. The West is not immune. British
counterterrorism authorities estimate
that at least 2,000 British nationals
had gone to Pakistan for jihad training
by 1998, and the French secret services
report that between 80 and 100 French
nationals fought for Al-Qaeda.
Trojan Horse for Terror
A Trojan Horse for Terror
in America?
Within the United
States, the cases of American Taliban
John Lindh, the "Lackawanna Six," and
the Oregon cell that conspired to bomb a
synagogue and sought to link up with
Al-Qaeda, all involve Tablighi
missionaries. Other indicted terrorists,
such as "shoe bomber" Richard Reid,
"dirty bomber" Jose Padilla, and Lyman
Harris, who sought to bomb the Brooklyn
Bridge, were all members of Tablighi
Jamaat at one time or another. According
to Robert Blitzer, head of the FBI's
first Islamic counterterrorism unit,
between 1,000 and 2,000 Americans left
to join the jihad in the 1990s alone.
Pakistani intelligence sources report
that 400 American Tablighi recruits
received training in Pakistani or Afghan
terrorist camps since 1989.
The Tablighi Jamaat
has made inroads among two very
different segments of the American
Muslim population. Because many American
Muslims are immigrants, and a large
subsection of these are from South Asia,
Deobandi influences have been able to
penetrate deeply. Many Tablighi Jamaat
missionaries speak Urdu as a first
language and so can communicate easily
with American Muslims of South Asian
origin. The Tablighi headquarters in the
United States for the past decade
appears to be in the Al-Falah mosque in
Queens, New York. Its
missionaries—predominantly from South
Asia—regularly visit Sunni mosques and
Islamic centers across the country. The
willingness of Saudi-controlled front
organizations and charities, such as the
World Muslim League, the World Assembly
of Muslim Youth (WAMY), the Haramain
Foundation, the International Islamic
Relief Organization (IIRO) and others,
to spend large amounts of money to
co-opt the religious establishment has
helped catalyze recruitment. As a result
Wahhabi and
Deobandi influence dominate American
Islam.
This trend is apparent
in the activities of Tanzeem-e Islami.
Founded by long-term
Tablighi member and passionate
Taliban supporter, Israr Ahmed,
Tanzeem-e Islami flooded American Muslim
organizations with communications
accusing Israel of complicity in the
9/11 terror attacks. A frequent featured
speaker at Islamic conferences and
events in the United States, Ahmed
engages in incendiary rhetoric urging
his audiences to prepare for "the final
showdown between the Muslim world and
the non-Muslim world, which has been
captured by the Jews." Unfortunately,
his conspiracy theories have begun to
take hold among growing segments of the
American Muslim community. For example,
Siraj Wahhaj, among the best known
African-American Muslim converts and the
first Muslim cleric to lead prayers in
the U.S. Congress, is also on record
accusing the FBI and the CIA of being
the "real terrorists." He has expressed
his support for the convicted mastermind
of the 1993 World Trade Center bombing,
Sheik Omar Abdel Rahman, and advocating
the demise of American democracy.
Tablighi Jamaat has
appealed to African American Muslims for
other reasons. Founded by Elijah
Mohammed in the early 1930s, the Nation
of Islam was essentially a charismatic
African American separatist organization
which had little to do with normative
Islam. Many Nation of Islam members
found attractive both the Tablighi
Jamaat's anti-state separatist message
and its description of American society
as racist, decadent, and oppressive.
Seeing such fertile ground, Tablighi and
Wahhabi missionaries targeted the
African American community with great
success. One Tablighi sympathizer
explained,
The umma
[Muslim community] must remember
that winning over the black
Muslims is not only a religious
obligation but also a selfish
necessity. The votes of the
black Muslims can give the
immigrant Muslims the political
clout they need at every stage
to protect their vital
interests. Likewise, outside
Muslim states like Saudi Arabia,
Malaysia, and Pakistan need to
mobilize their effort, money,
and missionary skills to expand
and consolidate the black Muslim
community in the USA, not only
for religious reasons, but also
as a farsighted investment in
the black Muslims' immense
potential as a credible lobby
for Muslim causes, such as
Palestine, Bosnia, or
Kashmir—offsetting, at least
partially, the venal influence
of the powerful India-Israel
lobby.
Not only foreign
Tablighis but also the movement's
sympathizers within the United States
enunciate this goal. The president of
the Islamic Research Foundation in
Louisville, Kentucky, a strong advocate
of Tablighi missionary work, for
instance, insists that "if all the
Afro-American brothers and sisters
become Muslims, we can change the
political landscape of America" and
"make U.S. foreign policy pro-Islamic
and Muslim friendly."As a result of
Tablighi and Wahhabi proselytizing,
African Americans comprise between 30
and 40 percent of the American Muslim
community, and perhaps 85 percent of all
American Muslim converts. Much of this
success is due to a successful
proselytizing drive in the penitentiary
system. Prison officials say that by the
mid-1990s, between 10 and 20 percent of
the nation's 1.5 million inmates
identified themselves as Muslims. Some
30,000 African Americans convert to
Islam in prison every year.
The American
political system tolerates all views so
long as they adhere to the rule of law.
Unfortunately, Tablighi Jamaat
missionaries may be encouraging African
American recruits to break the law.
Harkat ul-Mujahideen has boasted of
training dozens of African American
jihadists in its military camps. There
is evidence that African American
jihadists have died in both Afghanistan
and Kashmir.
Active Jihad
BACKGROUND OF
TABLIGHI JAMAAT
Prominent amongst the
Wahabi-Deobandi organisations active
in the CARs, Chechnya and Dagestan are the
Harkat-ul-Mujahideen (HUM--formerly known as
the Harkat-ul-Ansar), the Markaz Dawa Al
Irshad and its militant wing, the
Lashkar-e-Toiba. A detailed paper on the HUM
was disseminated on March 20,1999, and on
the Markaz and its Lashkar on July 26,1998.
This paper deals with the
Tablighi Jamaat (TJ), which is the mother of
all the Pakistan-based jehadi organisations
active not only in the CARs, Chechnya and
Dagestan, but also in other parts of the
world.
In an investigative report
carried by the "News" (February 13,1995),
Mr. Kamran Khan, the well-known Pakistani
journalist, brought to light for the first
time the nexus between the TJ and the HUM
and their role in supporting Islamic
extremist movements in different countries.
He quoted unidentified
office-bearers of the HUM as saying as
follows: "Ours is basically a Sunni
organisation close to the
Deobandi school of thought. Our people
are mostly impressed by the TJ. Most of our
workers do come from the TJ. We regularly go
to its annual meeting at Raiwind. Ours is a
truly international network of genuine
jehadi Muslims. We believe frontiers can
never divide Muslims. They are one nation.
They will remain a single entity.
"We try to go wherever our
Muslim brothers are terrorised, without any
monetary consideration. Our colleagues went
and fought against oppressors in Bosnia,
Chechnya, Tajikistan, Burma, the Philippines
and, of course, India.
"Although Pakistani
members are not participating directly in
anti-Government armed resistance in Egypt,
Algeria, Tunisia and Jordan, many of the
fighters in those Arab States had remained
our colleagues during the Afghan war and we
know one another very well. We are doing
whatever we can to help them install Islamic
governments in those States."
The report also quoted the
office-bearers as claiming that among
foreign volunteers trained by them in their
training camps in Pakistan and Afghanistan
were 16 African-American Muslims from
various cities of the US and that funds for
their activities mostly came from Muslim
businessmen of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt
and the UK.
The February 1998, issue
of the "Newsline", a monthly of Pakistan,
quoted workers of the TJ as saying that the
TJ had many offices in the US, Russia, the
Central Asian Republics, South Africa,
Australia and France and that many members
of the Chechen Cabinet, including the Deputy
Prime Minister of Chechnya, were workers of
the TJ and participated in its proselytising
activities. One of them, merely identified
as Khalil, said: " It is possible that
France may become a Muslim state within my
lifetime, due to the great momentum of
Tablighi activity there. "
According to the
"Newsline", the TJ was started in the 1880s
to revive and spread Islam. Its annual
convention held at Raiwind in Pakistani
Punjab in November every year is attended by
over one million Muslims from all over the
world. This is described by the "Newsline"
as the second largest gathering of the
Muslims anywhere in the world after the Haj
in Saudi Arabia.
Dr. Jassim Taqui, an
Islamic scholar, wrote in the "Frontier
Post" of Peshawar of January 15,1999, as
follows:
* The TJ has
been able to establish contacts and
centres throughout the Muslim world.
(Comment: By "Muslim world" he does
not only mean Islamic countries, but
all countries where there is a
sizable Muslim community)
* It has
thousands of dedicated and
disciplined workers who never
question any order from the
high-ups. What has helped the TJ to
expand (without creating alarm in
the security agencies) is its policy
of a deliberate black-out of its
activities. It does not interact
with the media and does not issue
any statements or communiques. It
believes in human communication
through word of mouth. (Comment: It
does not bring out any journals or
other propaganda organs to explain
its policies and objectives. All
explanations to its workers and
potential recruits are given
orally).
* During its
training classes, it claims to have
frustrated the efforts of the US
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to
penetrate it and succeeded in
converting the CIA agents to Islam.
* The TJ
claims that it never accepts money
from anybody and that all its
workers who volunteer to go on
preaching mission have to spend
their own money.
* Even
though the TJ claims to be
apolitical and disinterested in
political or administrative
influence, many of its active
members have come to occupy
important positions. Examples are
Lt.Gen. (retd) Javed Nasir, who was
the DG of the ISI during Mr.Nawaz
Sharif's first tenure as the Prime
Minister, and Mr.Mohammad Rafique
Tarar, the President of Pakistan,
who has been an active worker of the
TJ for many years.
* "Those who
are close to the inner circles
believe that the Tablighis were the
brain who bailed out Nawaz Sharif
from the constitutional crisis.
Tarar is believed to be the brain
behind the Shariat Bill (which could
not be passed by the Senate) and the
concept of speedy justice through
military courts (the military courts
were declared unconstitutional by
the Pakistan Supreme Court).
However, the contacts of the
Tablighis had always been with
Mr.Mohammad Sharif (father of
Mr.Nawaz Sharif) and not with the
son. Mr. Nawaz is well aware of the
"tariquah" (the path advocated by
the TJ). He has been with the
Tabligh for a fairly long time. He
takes part in their meetings on a
regular basis. He donates money to
their welfare projects. As usual,
the Tablighis never publicise the
donors or the projects or the
beneficiaries. All are committed to
remain silent."
Writing in the "Frontier
Post" of January 27, 1999, Dr. Mumtaz Ahmed,
another Islamic scholar, said: " Despite its
enormous significance as a mass-based
religious movement that has influenced
Asian, African, Arab and Western Muslims
alike, the Tablighi Jamaat has received
scant attention in the literature on modern
Islam. Maulana Ilyas, the founder of the
Tablighi Jamaat, was of the view that the
Tablighi movement and politically-oriented
Islamic groups, although operating in two
different spheres, were complementing each
other's work. Hence, there should be no
competition and rivalry between them. "
(Comment: Maulana Ilyas was not the founder
of the TJ as stated in this article. He gave
it its present organisational structure in
the 1940s).
Under US Scanner
Tablighi Jamaat under US scanner
July 14,
2003 16:40 IST
The Tablighi Jamaat, a
conservative Islamic missionary group
founded in India 75 years ago, has come
under the scrutiny of US investigators,
a media report said on Monday.
"We have a significant
presence of Tablighi Jamaat in the
United States, and we have found that Al
Qaeda used them for recruiting, now and
in the past," Michael J Heimbach, the
deputy chief of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation's international terrorism
section, was quoted as saying by the
New York Times.
The Tablighi Jamaat,
which describes itself as a
non-political, non-violent group
interested only in 'proselytising and
bringing wayward Muslims back to Islam',
attracted US investigators' interest
following the September 11, 2001,
attacks. Another senior law enforcement
official described the group as 'a
natural entree, a way of gathering
people together with a common interest
in Islam'.
"Then extremists use
that as an assessment tool to evaluate
individuals with particular zealousness
and interest in going beyond what's
offered," he said.
According to
officials, the group has been 'caught
up' in terrorist cases because of its
global reach and reputation for
rejecting such worldly activities as
politics, precisely the qualities that
are exploited by terror groups like Al
Qaeda. The leaders of the Tablighi
Jamaat said the scrutiny is 'unwanted
and grossly unfair' as their beliefs are
against everything espoused by Osama bin
Laden and the Al Qaeda. "It is a very
great accusation, a total lie," said
Abdul Rahman Khan, a leader of the
group's North American council.
Khan, involved with
the group for 36 years, said the
Tablighi Jamaat's refusal to discuss
politics means that people with
'militant views' quickly move on. "If
someone starts even one word, we cut him
off. So he's going to go somewhere where
he can get an audience.
"We don't prevent
anyone from coming, but obviously we
don't know the nature of the individual
who is coming and we don't check.
There's no way we can."
Neither the group nor
its activists have been accused of
committing any crime or of supporting
terrorism. Still, the authorities remain
alert to what they see as the
organisation's 'susceptibility to
infiltration and manipulation', the
report said.
Tablighi Jamaat in
Arabic means a 'group that propagates
the Faith', and its members visit
mosques and college campuses in small
bands, preaching a return to purist
Islamic values.
According to the
report, the Tablighi Jamaat, is less a
formal organisation than a network of
part-time preachers. It now has bases
and schools in Pakistan, Britain and
Canada and its annual gatherings in
India and Pakistan draw thousands of
people.
Mosque planned by extremists
UK: Giant Mosque
Planned By Extremists For London
Olympics Site
The
Sunday Times reports that a proposal
has been put forward to erect a giant
mosque next to the Olympic site, which
should be open in time for the London
Olympics of 2012.
The mosque has been
suggested by Tablighi Jamaat
("proselytising group") an international
Islamic missionary group. The mosque is
intended by this group to house 40,000
people, with room for another 30,000 in
adjacent buildings. The complex is seen
as the "Muslim quarter" at the upcoming
games.
The proposed complex
will be called the London Markaz, and
will be built on the site of an existing
mosque. The new mosque will have three
storeys, and will echo in its design the
look of tents, according to Ali Mangera,
the architect currently designing the
edifice.
Newham council, who
are responsible for the area, have said
that they are considering approving the
mosque proposal, and said "The
application will be finalised over the
next year."
The cost of the
construction is said to be more than 100
million pounds, ($180 million) and it is
expected to be financed from donations
sought in the UK and abroad.
According to the
Middle East Quarterly, Tablighi
Jamaat was founded by a
Deobandi cleric and scholar Maulana
Muhammad Ilyas Kandhalawi (1885 - 1944),
in 1927, in Mewat, India. The
organisation, being Deobandi in origin,
is Sunni, and its founding members were
intolerant of other Muslims, and
especially Shi'ites. In Pakistan, its
proselytisers are currently allowed to
preach in the army's barracks.
When Benazir
Bhutto, less sympathetic to
Islamist causes, returned to the
premiership in 1993, Tablighis
conspired to overthrow her
government. In 1995, the
Pakistani army thwarted a coup
attempt by several dozen
high-ranking military officers
and civilians, all of whom were
members of the Tablighi Jamaat
and some of whom also held
membership in Harakat
ul-Mujahideen, a U.S. State
Department-defined terrorist
organization. Some of the
confusion over Tablighi Jamaat's
apolitical characterization
derives from the fact that the
movement does not consider
individual states to be
legitimate. They may not become
actively involved in internal
politics or disputes over local
issues, but, from a
philosophical and transnational
perspective, the Tablighi
Jamaat's millenarian philosophy
is very political indeed.
According to the French Tablighi
expert Marc Gaborieau, its
ultimate objective is nothing
short of a "planned conquest of
the world" in the spirit of
jihad.
The Times mentions
that the group is suspected of
terrorist instigation. Its members
helped the foundation of the terror
group Harakat ul-Mujahideen,
responsible for hijacking an Air
India plane in December 1998 and
murdering a busload of engineers in
Karachi, Pakistan, on May 8 2002.
Tablighi Jamaat
has always adopted an extreme
interpretation of Sunni Islam,
but in the past two decades, it
has radicalized to the point
where it is now a driving force
of Islamic extremism and a major
recruiting agency for terrorist
causes worldwide. For a majority
of young Muslim extremists,
joining Tablighi Jamaat is the
first step on the road to
extremism.
The author of the MEQ
article, Alex Alexiev, is vice
president for research at the Center
for Security Policy in Washington,
D.C. He warns that there are an
estimated 15,000 Tablighi
misssionaries in the US, and they
"present a serious national security
problem". He blames al-Qaeda
activities and recruitment to be a
direct consequence of the group's
teachings and ideologies, and
concludes his essay with these
words: "If the West chooses to turn
a blind eye to the problem, Tablighi
involvement in future terrorist
activities at home and abroad is not
a matter of conjecture; it is a
certainty."
No wonder they want to
erect a giant mosque and Islamic complex
at the Olympic Games 2012.
And the
multiculturalist appeasers in Newham
council, assisted by the appeasing fools
in Blair's government, will probably be
jumping for joy to prove that Britain is
tolerant of Islam by encouraging the
construction of this proposed temple of
terrorist ideology.
Fears over Mega Mosque
GORDON Brown is under pressure to block
a £75million “mega mosque”, amid claims
one of the suspected Glasgow Airport
bombers belongs to the radical Islamic
group behind it. More than 200,000
people have signed a Downing Street
petition calling on the Prime Minister
to tervene over plans for the mosque
near the Olympics site in east London.
It is being funded by the fundamentalist
Tablighi Jamaat sect. One member of the
sect is said to be Kafeel Ahmed, who was
engulfed in flames when a Jeep laden
with gas canisters crashed into a
Glasgow Airport building two weeks ago.
The 27-year-old from Bangalore is
fighting for his life in hospital after
suffering 90 per cent burns.
He is said to have taken up the
teachings of Tablighi Jamaat after he
was asked to leave his local mosque
which he had tried to convert to what he
called a purer form of Islam.
The
7/7 suicide bombers Mohammed Siddique
Khan and Shehzad Tanweer attended the
European headquarters of Tablighi Jamaat
at Dewsbury, West Yorkshire. The sect’s
plans for a huge mosque just a mile from
the main Olympics stadium have caused
much concern. Local Tory councillor Alan
Craig said: “It will be a horrendous
security nightmare if they are allowed
to build this large mosque so close to
the Olympics.
“They have a growing and ominous track
record as further young men follow
Tablighi teaching about Islam and then
go on to plan horrendous atrocities.”
The Newham councillor accused the sect
of radicalising and dehumanising young
Muslims and said: “The dangerous truth
about Tablighi Jamaat is coming out.
“We must watch the gap between what they
say and what they do.”
The centre-right think tank Civitas has
also raised concerns about the mosque
which will hold 12,000 people – four
times as many as Britain’s largest
Christian building, Liverpool’s
Anglican cathedral. It said: “Are we
sure, as a nation, that we want by far
the largest place of worship in our land
to be sponsored by an organisation which
holds views directly opposed to our
democracy and a religion which, in many
parts of the world, denies essential
freedoms?”
Tablighi Jamaat, funded by millions of
pounds sent from zealots in Saudi
Arabia, has hired public relations
company, Indigo, to deflect criticism
from its mosque project. An Indigo
spokesman said yesterday the group was
aware of reports linking Kafeel Ahmed to
its religious teachings but could not
say whether he was a worshipper or not
because “we do not have membership
cards”.
He said that Tablighi Jamaat was a
peace-loving mainstream religious group
with 80 million followers around the
world, many in India and Saudi Arabia.
source
Mega-Mosque linked to plots
For Immediate Release
Olympics mega-mosque
linked to London and Glasgow car bomb
plots
Arrested suspects
radicalised by mosque promoters Tablighi
Jamaat -"Government must ban
construction of mega-mosque" says Cllr
Alan Craig. Newham councillor Alan Craig
today called on the government to
formally ban the construction of a
massive mosque on a site less than a
mile from the main 2012 Olympic stadium
at Stratford, east London.
Reports that Tablighi
Jamaat – the fundamentalist Islamic sect
who propose to build the mosque as their
international headquarters – are
directly responsible for radicalising
two of the London and Glasgow car bomb
suspects has added to suspicions that
the sect are not the peaceable group
they claim to be.
"The dangerous truth
about Tablighi Jamaat is coming out. We
must watch the gap between what they say
and what they do," said Cllr Craig,
leader of the Christian Peoples Alliance
group on Newham Council, who lives with
his young family a mile from the mosque
site. "It will be a horrendous security
nightmare if they are allowed to build
this large mosque so close to the
Olympics."
In the last few days
friends and neighbours of Kafeel and
Saheel Ahmed in Bangalore, India, have
told how the brothers changed
dramatically a few years ago when they
joined Tablighi Jamaat. They were
reportedly barred from the local mosque
because they insisted on praying in the
prescribed Tablighi manner. Kafeel is
now in a critical condition in Glasgow
Royal Infirmary with 92% burns following
the failed attempt to blow up a flaming
Jeep at Glasgow Airport last Saturday.
Saheel remains under arrest in
Paddington Green police station.
Furthermore it is also
significant that a number of suspects
arrested in connection with last
August’s Atlantic airline terror plot
too were followers of Tablighi Jammat.
Friends and families of Assad Sarwar and
Waheed Zuman have spoken publicly about
how Tablighi Jamaat changed the two men
and radicalised their religious
commitment prior to their alleged
involvement in the planned atrocity.
7/7 suicide bombers
Mohammed Siddique Khan and Shehzad
Tanweer are reckoned to have attended
Tablighi Jamaat’s European headquarters
mosque in Dewsbury, west Yorkshire,
where Tanweer also attended Tabligh’s
madrassa or Islamic school. And Richard
"Shoe bomber" Reid worshipped at a
Tablighi mosque.
"Tablighi Jamaat
radicalises and dehumanises Muslim young
men," said Alan Craig. "They have a
growing and ominous track record as
further young men follow Tabligh
teaching about Islam and then go on to
plan horrendous atrocities."
Cllr Craig also
demonstrated the radicalising effect of
Tablighi Jamaat by pointing to a Muslim
publication that highlights the dramatic
impact of Tablighi teaching on
individuals and families. See Islamic
Research Foundation International
webpage:
http://www.irfi.org/articles/articles_151_200/miseries_of_a_tableeghi.htm
"Tablighi Jamaat is
large, powerful, ambitious,
secretive and apparently
well-funded," said Alan Craig. "They
have deliberately stayed below the
radar screen for too long. They must
be now fully investigated by the
government. And they must be banned
from building their mega-mosque."
source
Muslims oppose Mega Mosque
Tablighi Jama'at East London Mosque
5/11/2006
The
Observer reports that the planned
mega-mosque at Newham in east London is
now encountering opposition from local
Muslims. Previously, Christian groups
had opposed the development of the
mosque.
The mosque is expected
to house any amount from 30,000 to
70,000, depending on planning
permission. When the plans were first
unveiled last
November, it was announced that the
mega-mosque would be open in time for
the London Olympics in 2012.
Since then, it has
been revealed that the London Olympics
will take place at the same time as
Ramadan, and this news has upset those
who are backing the mosque construction.
The group which intends to construct the
mosque are Tablighi Jamaat, and they are
associated with global terrorism and the
moves to force women to wear both the
Muslim headscarf (hijab) and the
face-veil (niqab).
Tablighi Jamaat every
year sponsors hundreds of British
Muslims to travel to Pakistan, where
they attend extremist madrassas.
The group's name means
"missionary group", and their
headquarters is the Markazi mosque in
Dewsbury, West Yorkshire. This mosque,
based in Savile Town, was funded by
Saudi money, and is the largest
purpose-built mosque in Europe. It was
opened in 1980. Adjoining the Markazi is
a school, the Jaamia Talimul Islam,
which is also run by Tablighi Jamaat.
Here 300 students from around the world
take a seven-year course in Arabic, and
are indoctrinated into Tablighi's narrow
and orthodox version of Islam.
A measure of how
socially unhealthy both the
TablighiJamaat and its Dewsbury Markaz
are can be seen by the people who
frequented the Savile Town mosque. Among
its congregation of 5,000 mostly
Pakistani Muslims, two are no longer
with us. Shehzad Tanweer and Mohammed
SIdique Khan took the extreme ideology
of Islam to its logical conclusion, and
last year they blew themselves up on
London Underground trains. Tanweer
killed 17 people near Aldgate, and Khan
murdered 6 on a train near Edgware Road
station. With their two co-religionists,
Jermaine Lindsay and Hasib Hussain,
Tanweer and Khan managed to kill 52
people and injure hundreds on July 7,
2005.
The
Daily Mail revealed last month that
Aishah Azmi, the trouble-making teacher
who worked at Headfield Church of
England Junior School in Dewsbury, also
attends the Savile Town Markazi.
Azmi attended the job
interview while not wearing a veil, but
once employed insisted that she had a
"right" to wear the niqab. Even though
children had complained that they could
not understand her, Azmi was more
concerned with getting attention for her
political "cause" than the educational
needs of her subjects.
After Jack Straw,
former foreign secretary, wrote on
October 5 that the face-veil
hindered communication, Aishah Azmi took
advantage of the situation to push
herself into the limelight. She was
challenging the decision of the school
to suspend her, and appeared on
BBC TV on numerous occasions,
stating that her rights to wear the veil
were more fundamental.
Phil Woolas, the Race and Faith
Minister, her MP
Shahid Malik, and even the
prime minister said that Azmi should
be sacked.
The Daily Mail
revealed that Azmi's father Dr Mohammed
Mulk had until recently headed the
secondary school attached to the Tabighi
Jamaat school in Savile Town, Dewsbury.
This school was criticized by UK
government schools inspectors as less a
place of learning and more of a
"madrassa". The report by Ofsted claimed
that the school's "over-emphasis" on
religion meant secular studies were
neglected. It wrote: "Teachers showed
limited understanding of pupils
aptitudes, needs and prior attainments."
Azmi's father had
responded to the Ofsted report by
saying: "Parents send their children
here for an Islamic education. They
don't want their sons to take exams."
Last weekend, the
Sunday Times reported that Aisha
Azmi was obeying a fatwa which had been
made by Mufti Yusuf Sacha, a West
Yorkshire Muslim cleric. Azmi had
claimed that she was following her
personal beliefs, and had not been
influenced by anyone.
Azmi's lawyer, Nick
Whittingham, confirmed that she had
consulted Sacha before starting the job
at Headfield Church of England Junior
School. She had asked Sacha if a woman
had a choice to wear the niqab. He had
said it was obligatory. Sacha is a
follower of Tablighi Jamaat.
Aishah Azmi was an
irritant, in more ways than one. She is
not, however, associated with terrorism.
But the Tablighi Jamaat, despite its
claims to be "peaceful" is associated
with terrorism and political activity.
As well as Shehzad Tanweer and Mohammed
Sidique Khan, another British terrorist
attended Tablighi-run mosques. Richard
Reid attended such institutions, before
he decided to try blowing himself up on
a Miami-bound plane using a bomb
concealed in his shoe.
The recent terror
plot, which was revealed on
August 10, involving liquid
explosives on board transatlantic
planes, also involved Tablighi Jamaat.
One of the suspects, 26-year old
Assad Sarwar had only become
radicalized after coming into contact
with Tablighi Jamaat. Another suspect,
Waheed Zaman, was a Tablighi Jamaat
member.
Tablighi Jamaat was
founded in 1927 in Mewat, India, by
Maulana Muhammad Ilyas Kandhalawi (1885
- 1944). An article in the
Middle East Quarterly by Alex
Alexiev states:
Tablighi Jamaat
has always adopted an extreme
interpretation of Sunni Islam,
but in the past two decades, it
has radicalized to the point
where it is now a driving force
of Islamic extremism and a major
recruiting agency for terrorist
causes worldwide. For a majority
of young Muslim extremists,
joining Tablighi Jamaat is the
first step on the road to
extremism. Perhaps 80 percent of
the Islamist extremists in
France come from Tablighi ranks,
prompting French intelligence
officers to call Tablighi Jamaat
the "antechamber of
fundamentalism".
U.S.
counterterrorism officials are
increasingly adopting the same
attitude. "We have a significant
presence of Tablighi Jamaat in
the United States," the deputy
chief of the FBI's international
terrorism section said in 2003,
"and we have found that Al-Qaeda
used them for recruiting now and
in the past.
Given the past
history of the Tablighi Jamaat, such
as its involvement with incidents
such as coup attempts (Pakistan,
1995) setting up a terrorist group
(Harakat ul-Mujahideen, 1980, at
Raiwind near Lahore, where the group
is based) and hijacking (a plane in
India in 1998), Tablighi Jamaat
should not be encouraged to build a
mega-mosque in east London.
In France, the group
is treated with mistrust. Reports by the
Renseignement Generaux, the
internal intelligence agency, have
noted that the Tablighi is
instrumental in the radicalization of
Muslims in prisons, and has been doing
so since 1972.
Marc Gaborieau, head
of the School of Indian and South Asian
Studies in Paris, states that Tablighi
Jamaat's aim is "the conquest of the
world". He states: "It is extremely
secretive and suspicious of outsiders
and no one at the centre of its
activities has been fully identified or
has spoken about how it operates. We
know that it does not recognise national
borders and that, despite its claim to
be apolitical, it does have ties with
politicians and branches of the
military, particularly in Pakistan and
Bangladesh."
In Waziristan in
Pakistan's North-West Frontier Province,
the Taliban who took control of the
region announced a
temporary cease-fire from May 1 to
May 11 this year. This was because the
Tablighi Jamaat were holding a national
conference in the area. Such is the
level of respect accorded to the group
by terrorists.
Tablighi has been
linked with extremism, but its links to
terrorism are the most worrying. Jose
Padilla, Lyman Harris, (who sought to
bomb the Brooklyn Bridge), and the
"American Taliban" John Walker Lindh all
had Tablighi connections.
Two French members of
Tablighi Jamaat, states Alexiev, were
among gunmen who carried out the attack
upon the
Atlas Asni Hotel in Marrakesh,
Morocco on August 24, 1999. Two Spanish
tourists were killed.
In Morocco, Ilamado
Yusef Fikri was sentenced to death on
July 12, 2003. He was a member of
Tablighi Jamaat, but also headed a
terror group called Salafia Jihadia or
At-Takfir wal-Hijrah. In
letters to local press, he confessed
to killing two people for being "against
Islam". His terror group was linked with
the Casablanca bombings of
May 16, 2003, which killed 45
people.
Ken Livingstone, the
Mayor of London, who already supports
individuals like Yusuf al-Qaradawi
(spiritual leader of the Muslim
Brotherhood who approves of terrorism
against Israeli civilians) has openly
supported the construction of the Newham
mega-mosque. The London Development
Agency has recently been involved in
talks about the construction.
The mosque design,
which also aims to be the centerpiece of
an "Islamic village", is the handiwork
of architect Ali Maghera, who states:
"We've tried to develop a concept mosque
that's inclusive. It will be not just
for Muslims but for non-Muslims. In the
present political climate it's important
to create dialogue between different
groups. This will be a radical new
approach. Islamic architecture,
philosophy, maths and science have been
at the forefront of ideas and we're
trying to go back to that idea."
"The funding will come
from a variety of sources....some from
the UK, some from abroad.....If Tablighi
Jamaat was anything like some people say
they are, they wouldn't go for a
building like this: it wouldn't make
sense," he claims.
Previously, the
opposition to the construction of the
giant Markaz has been led by Dr Patrick
Sookhdeo of the Barnabas Fund, a
Christian who had been born into a
Muslim family on Guyana. He said: "I
think, at the very least, we need to
know much more about Tablighi Jamaat.
Who runs it and what it is up to? And I
think we need to ask whether we want an
unequivocally 'Islamic Village' in
London....and there ought to be some
serious debate about it."
Last month, one Muslim
member of the London Assembly criticized
the Tablighi's plans to transform the
brownfield site. Murad Qureshi
said: "I would be concerned if the
financing all came from Saudi Arabia
because of the strong Wahhabist
influence that comes from there. As for
the planning application itself, l would
like to see 50 per cent of the floor
space given to women who normally don't
get a look-in at mosques, let alone
facilities."
Tablighi Jamaat treats
women as second-class citizens. Its
"religious" reasoning for women to be
encouraged to wear the face-veil is not
backed up by any religious texts. It
stems from the belief that women are
inferior. In Pakistan they tried to
overthrow the government of Benazir
Bhutto because she was a woman.
Today, the Observer
reveals that the Christians who object
to the construction of the Newham
mega-mosque have been joined by local
Muslims. 2,500 Muslims living in the
Newham area have signed a petition,
objecting to the construction of the
mosque. Asif Shakor, chairman of a group
calling itself Sunni Friends of
Newham said of Tablighi Jamaat: "It
is radicalising the younger generation.
We have to make a stand."
Additionally, the
mosque is now threatened by issues of
planning permission. There are temporary
buildings standing on the site where the
mega-mosque is planned to stand, which
serve as a temporary mosque. Tablighi
Jamaat bought the Abbey Mill site in
Newham more than a decade ago.
Last week on October
31, the planning permission for the
temporary mosque at Abbey Mill expired.
This was the date that Tablighi Jamaat
had agreed to submit its plans for the
mega-mosque for approval by local
authorities. A representative of Newham
Council said that Tablighi Jamaat had
breached planning laws.
Hopefully, Newham
Council will see sense and veto plans
for the giant mosque. If 2,500 members
of the local Muslim community are
objecting to its construction, the
council must acknowledge this. Tablighi
Jamaat exists as a political group, and
is not representative of many Muslims in
Britain. It has too many links to
extremism and terrorism to be allowed to
proselytize on such a grand scale. The
headquarters in Raiwind, Punjab
province, would make a far more
appropriate location for the giant
mosque.
source
The Secretive Jamaat
The Muslim YMCA : by Robert
VerBruggen
12.01.2006
Tabligh Jamaat is far from a household
name, but the reach and nature of the
worldwide evangelical Muslim
organization poses complex challenges to
U.S. counter-terrorism officials, The
Nixon Center’s Alexis Debat and the
Middle East Institute’s Marvin G.
Weinbaum argued Thursday.
The organization is present in more than
80 countries, and about 99.9 percent of
its activities are legitimate, peaceful
and apolitical, Debat said. “It’s
dedicated to improving society through
individual development”, said Debat, who
returned from a trip to Pakistan two
weeks ago. “They claim it’s not a
political goal, but I’d argue that
trying to change a society’s values is a
political project, philosophically
speaking.”
The central goal is Muslim withdrawal
from Western society.
“Their
main activity is sending preachers—for
four days, ten days, forty days, four
months—to preach their brand of Islam in
another community”, Debat said. They
also hold gatherings in Bangladesh and
Pakistan. The group’s structure is both
chaotic and organized. Members come from
all ethnic and national Muslim groups,
and it is easy to form a “Jamaat” unit
with 10 or more people.
Yet there is a central hierarchy, with
each unit led by an “emir.” The top-tier
leadership has stayed in one family
since the group’s founding in the
mid-to-late 1920s.
Tabligh Jamaat’s activities are
incredibly secretive, Weinbaum added.
However benign most of the group’s
activities may be, they offer many
opportunities for terrorists. “It’s a
vehicle for moving money, moving people
and organizing travel and recruiting”,
Debat said.
While in Pakistan, Debat was able to
attend a massive Muslim gathering (an
“ijtima”) after a guard let him in upon
learning he is French, though afterwards
the expert was followed by about six
different individuals, and questioned
about his intentions in Pakistan by
about 40 people. “It’s a series of flat
fields, with 1.8 million people in tents
praying, and there’s a mosque and a
compound”, Debat said. “I was told that,
in the compound, Al-Qaeda came to raise
money from Arab sheikhs and recruit
foreign Muslims.”
Dozens of shops sold nothing but Osama
bin Laden posters.
Much of the problem lies in the fact
that leaders cannot attack Tabligh
Jamaat. Weinbaum said that would be akin
to “cracking down on the YMCA” in
Muslims’ eyes. In addition, terrorists
can pose as Tabligh Jamaat evangelists
to access other countries. “It’s been
hijacked by elements that realize the
opportunity it presents”, Weinbaum said.
“It’s not unlike the mosque or the
madrassa—this is fertile ground, where
terrorists can create a mindset among
people who are susceptible. They can
send the message that if you really want
to act on your faith, there are places
you can go.”
As with mosques and madrassas, though,
Weinbaum cautioned against assuming the
organization causes terrorism in itself.
“If
a terrorist has ties to Tabligh Jamaat,
that doesn’t mean that’s where he
learned his trade”, he said. “It just
shows it’s becoming universal, a rite of
passage for everyone.”
Dealing with the organization’s
terrorism connections could prove
difficult for U.S. officials.
“The
question is how to root out the 0.1
percent that are terrorists without
antagonizing the rest of the community”,
Debat said. “It can let terrorists paint
the issue as the West versus Islam, and
that serves their purposes.” Weinbaum
said political change in Pakistan is a
prerequisite to addressing the threat.
“Pervez Musharraf could put more
pressure on them, by bringing up how
they’ve been abused by the terrorist
element”, he said. “Essentially, we want
to keep them from being hijacked.”
SOURCE
Robert VerBruggen is an apprentice
editor at The National Interest. His
e-mail is
rverbruggen@nationalinterest.org
TOP
Intolerance
By Sadia Dehlvi - Hindustan Times -
India Wednesday, July 25, 2007
Yes, the Muslim world is facing
oppression and injustice, but we can
no longer escape the fact that we
have enemies within the community.
The Glasgow attack and the Lal
Masjid horror are recent examples of
extremism and terror. Clearly there
is a crisis of ignorance, leadership
and faith.
Muslims must acknowledge that there
is a radical fringe which needs to
be identified and rejected. We
cannot allow the pulpits of our
mosques or the institutions of
learning to be seized for the
discourse of anger and the rhetoric
of rage. It has become imperative to
understand the root of militancy,
which is transforming the glorious
tradition of spiritual quest and
scholarship in Islam to one of
terror.
Prophet Muhammad Peace and
Blessings upon Him said,
“Beware of extremism in your
religion”. This ideology of
extremism stems from religious
outfits like
Tablighi
Jamaat whose recruits are
operating world over. Tablighi
Jamaat was founded by
Deobandi cleric Maulana Mohammad
Ilyas Kandhalawi in 1920. The
Jamaat-e-Islami, Ahle Hadis and
Salafis share similar views.
Islam in the subcontinent is the
legacy of the Sufis.
Wahabism is an import from
Saudia Arabia, which seeks
inspiration from Ibn Wahab who died
in 1786 C.E. Unfortunately its
followers are unaware of the
political and religious activities
of its founder and have become
victims of the mission rhetoric:
“purify and spread Islam”, which
allows emotion to rule over
knowledge.
The Wahabis reject the historical
Islamic belief that the spiritual
chains of
Sufi orders (silsilas)
are linkages to Prophet Mohammad.
Ibn Taymiyya, a 14th century
scholar, remains the primary source
for Wahabi ideology who was barred
from teaching and jailed several
times in Damascus for issuing
heretical fatwas. Taymiyya’s life
was spared because he publicly
repented amid 700 scholars. He
slandered the Caliphs Ali and Usman,
discredited Sufi scholars like Ibn
Arabi and Imam Ghazali, preaching
that visiting the Prophet’s shrine
was sin.
Inspired by Taymiyyas forgotten
teachings Abd al-Wahab of Nejd in
East Arabia saw himself as a
reformer and preached that Muslims
who sought
intercession to God through
Prophet Muhammad and the Sufis are
polytheists who practice
shirk (innovation).
Ibn Wahab’s initial devotees were
largely Bedouins and he declared
those who did not believe in his
teachings as unbelievers. He told
them: “It is halal (permissible) to
kill and plunder Muslims who make
mediators of the prophet and awliyas
(Sufis) with a view to attain
closeness to Allah.”
The Bedouins used the verdict to
justify the loot of Haj pilgrims.
Ibn Wahab taught that it was sinful
to build tombs over graves and said:
“If I could, I would demolish the
Prophet’s shrine.” He did not
believe that waqf foundations were
Islamic and pronounced that salaries
to Qazis were unlawful bribes.
Ibn Wahab burnt original Sufi
manuscripts including copies of the
world famous Muslim prayer manual
“Dalail ul Khairaat” by the 15th
century Moroccan Sufi scholar Jazuli
because along with salutations and
blessings to the Prophet, its
narrative included an eloquent
portrait of the Prophet’s shrine.
His followers plundered and
desecrated the tomb of the Prophet’s
grandson Imam Hussain in Karbala.
Wahabi orthodoxy was a minor current
in the Muslim world till promoted by
the Al Saud dynasty that came to
power in 1924. The house of Saud
established matrimonial alliances
with Ibn Wahab’s family furthering
his strident teachings to justify
their take-over of the holy cities
and establish the Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia.
The royals
ran bulldozers over the remnants of
all meditation cells and the early
Sufi tombs along with the adjoining
mosques. The historical tombs of the
Prophet’s family and his companions
at Jannat ul-Maali and Jannat
ul-Baqi, the sacred graveyards of
Mecca and Medina were razed to the
ground.
Mecca and Medina are now managed by
the Wahabis and their control has
robbed pilgrims of the right to
express devotion in a manner of
their choice. Constant patrol of the
muttawas (religious police)
ensures that pilgrims don’t touch
the exteriors of the prophet’s
shrine or offer salutations to him.
At Medina turning towards the
Prophet’s tomb for supplication
(du'a) is met with harsh
reactions and pilgrims are forcibly
turned around to face the direction
of the Kabbah. Women are allowed in
the compound but are subject to
severe restrictions of time and
space.
Through well-funded outreach
organisations the Wahabis spread
their version of Islam where
listening to music, celebrating the
annual birth anniversary of the
Prophet (Milad-e-Nabi)
and death anniversaries of the Sufis
(Urs)
are unlawful in Islam.
Be it for
Muslims or non-Muslim, the Wahabi
ideology is rooted in the politics
of extremism and terror negating the
Quranic message of peace and
brotherhood. “Islam is a religion of
peace,” has been reduced to a mere
cliché.
Muslims have to become good
communicators of that Qur'anic and
prophetic message by reclaiming
their lost intellectual heritage and
reviving academic discourse on the
rightful traditions of Islam.
“… and who saves
the life of one, it shall be as if
he had saved the life of mankind.”
— al-Quran 5:32
top
The Secretive Jamaat
The Muslim YMCA : by Robert
VerBruggen
12.01.2006
Tabligh Jamaat is far
from a household name, but the reach and
nature of the worldwide evangelical
Muslim organization poses complex
challenges to U.S. counter-terrorism
officials, The Nixon Center’s Alexis
Debat and the Middle East Institute’s
Marvin G. Weinbaum argued Thursday.
The organization is
present in more than 80 countries, and
about 99.9 percent of its activities are
legitimate, peaceful and apolitical,
Debat said. “It’s dedicated to improving
society through individual development”,
said Debat, who returned from a trip to
Pakistan two weeks ago. “They claim it’s
not a political goal, but I’d argue that
trying to change a society’s values is a
political project, philosophically
speaking.”
The central goal is
Muslim withdrawal from Western society.
“Their main activity
is sending preachers—for four days, ten
days, forty days, four months—to preach
their brand of Islam in another
community”, Debat said. They also hold
gatherings in Bangladesh and Pakistan.
The group’s structure is both chaotic
and organized. Members come from all
ethnic and national Muslim groups, and
it is easy to form a “Jamaat” unit with
10 or more people.
Yet there is a central
hierarchy, with each unit led by an
“emir.” The top-tier leadership has
stayed in one family since the group’s
founding in the mid-to-late 1920s.
Tabligh Jamaat’s
activities are incredibly secretive,
Weinbaum added.
However benign most of
the group’s activities may be, they
offer many opportunities for terrorists.
“It’s a vehicle for moving money, moving
people and organizing travel and
recruiting”, Debat said.
While in Pakistan,
Debat was able to attend a massive
Muslim gathering (an “ijtima”) after a
guard let him in upon learning he is
French, though afterwards the expert was
followed by about six different
individuals, and questioned about his
intentions in Pakistan by about 40
people. “It’s a series of flat fields,
with 1.8 million people in tents
praying, and there’s a mosque and a
compound”, Debat said. “I was told that,
in the compound, Al-Qaeda came to raise
money from Arab sheikhs and recruit
foreign Muslims.”
Dozens of shops sold
nothing but Osama bin Laden posters.
Much of the problem
lies in the fact that leaders cannot
attack Tabligh Jamaat. Weinbaum said
that would be akin to “cracking down on
the YMCA” in Muslims’ eyes. In addition,
terrorists can pose as Tabligh Jamaat
evangelists to access other countries.
“It’s been hijacked by elements that
realize the opportunity it presents”,
Weinbaum said. “It’s not unlike the
mosque or the madrassa—this is fertile
ground, where terrorists can create a
mindset among people who are
susceptible. They can send the message
that if you really want to act on your
faith, there are places you can go.”
As with mosques and
madrassas, though, Weinbaum cautioned
against assuming the organization causes
terrorism in itself.
“If a terrorist has
ties to Tabligh Jamaat, that doesn’t
mean that’s where he learned his trade”,
he said. “It just shows it’s becoming
universal, a rite of passage for
everyone.”
Dealing with the
organization’s terrorism connections
could prove difficult for U.S.
officials.
“The question is how
to root out the 0.1 percent that are
terrorists without antagonizing the rest
of the community”, Debat said. “It can
let terrorists paint the issue as the
West versus Islam, and that serves their
purposes.” Weinbaum said political
change in Pakistan is a prerequisite to
addressing the threat. “Pervez Musharraf
could put more pressure on them, by
bringing up how they’ve been abused by
the terrorist element”, he said.
“Essentially, we want to keep them from
being hijacked.”
SOURCE Robert
VerBruggen is an apprentice editor at
The National Interest. His e-mail is
rverbruggen@nationalinterest.org
Secret FBI Memo : TJ in the USA
FBI monitors Islamic
group for terror ties
By Lisa Myers & the
NBC investigative unit
Updated: 7:33 p.m. ET
Jan. 18, 2005
The FBI and the Pentagon are keeping a
close eye on an Islamic missionary group
with thousands of U.S. members. In a
secret intelligence document obtained by
NBC News, terrorism analysts say members
of the evangelical movement are ideal
recruits for terrorist organizations
inside the United States.
On Dec. 13, in
Queens, New York, members of a
conservative Islamic missionary group
known as Tablighi Jamaat brought
sleeping bags to their mosque to spend
the night discussing religion.
Now, NBC News
has obtained a secret government memo
which says U.S. anti-terror officials
believe radical extremists have been
infiltrating this otherwise peaceful
Islamic movement and are using
Tablighi's U.S. organization "as
cover... to network with other
extremists in the U.S."
"If al-Qaida needed a
fresh set of bodies in order to pull
an operation, one of the places that
they would go to for that fresh set
of bodies would be Tablighi Jamaat,
whether it's in the United States or
not," says former FBI agent Steve
Denny, who has investigated members
of Tablighi.
Tablighi
preaches a return to fundamental Islamic
values and has major mosques in at least
10 states, with as many as 50,000 U.S.
members.
Recent pilgrimages in Bangladesh and
Pakistan attracted millions. Experts say
they were fertile ground for al-Qaida
recruiters.
The memo,
written in April by the Defense
Intelligence Agency, claims some
Tablighi members in the U.S. "have the
capability to conduct a terrorist attack
in the U.S.," though there's no evidence
of planning.
The document also says seven Tablighi
leaders in the U.S. are under
investigation and claims a Tablighi
official at a major Midwestern mosque
"has associations with several al-Qaida
supporters" and may be recruiting
"converts for nefarious purposes."
The imam in
Queens says the FBI questioned him. He
insists that radicals who espouse
violence aren't even allowed at his
mosque. "We
stop them," says Imam Zia Hafez Paracha.
"We don't even let them come."
"We don’t have
any numbers as to how successful
al-Qaida or other militant groups have
been, but they are present and they do
see this as opportunity to recruit youth
to their cause," says Vali Nasr, an
Islamic expert and professor of Middle
East politics at the Naval Postgraduate
School.
Tablighi does
not endorse terrorism, but investigators
allege some known militants have
Tablighi ties:
-
So-called American
Taliban John Walker Lindh was
radicalized at a Tablighi-affiliated
mosque in California.
-
Iyman Faris, who
plotted to destroy the Brooklyn
Bridge, posed as a Tablighi
missionary to get into the U.S.
The Pentagon
denies spying on the group and says it
merely analyzed intelligence collected
by the FBI about possible threats posed
by terrorists who "exploited this
legitimate religious organization."
source
MI5 & FBI
Inside Tablighi Jamaat accused by MI5
and the FBI
Paul Lewis : Saturday August 19,
2006
The Guardian
Thousands of young
Muslim men are attending meetings in
east London every week run by a
fundamentalist Islamic movement
believed by western intelligence
agencies to be used as a fertile
recruiting ground by
extremists.Tablighi Jamaat, whose
activities are being monitored by
the security services, holds the
tightly guarded meetings on an
industrial estate close to the area
where some of the suspects in last
week's terror raids were arrested.
This week it emerged
that at least seven of the 23
suspects under arrest on suspicion
of involvement in the plot to blow
up transatlantic airliners may have
participated in Tablighi events. The
organisation - influenced by a
branch of Saudi Arabian Islam known
as Wahhabism - has already been
linked to two of the July 7 suicide
bombers who attended a Tablighi
mosque at the organisation's
headquarters in Dewsbury, West
Yorkshire. The jailed shoe bomber
Richard Reid is also known to have
attended Tablighi meetings.
Until now, the
leaders of Tablighi Jamaat - which
means "group of preachers" - have
refused to open their doors to
outsiders, shrouding the
organisation in mystery. Tablighi
enthusiasts say that the
organisation, founded by a scholar
in India in the 1920s, has no
involvement with terrorism and
simply encourages Muslims to follow
the example of the prophet and
proselytise the teachings of the
Qur'an. As one sympathetic imam put
it, they were the "Jehovah's
Witnesses of Islam".
On Thursday
evening, the Guardian witnessed
around 3,000 men from as far afield
as Great Yarmouth and the Isle of
Wight stream through the backstreets
of Stratford to the meeting. There,
at the gates of a seemingly derelict
industrial site, men in fluorescent
jackets waved those who are known to
the Tablighi Jamaat hierarchy under
a security barrier, and into one of
three fields that surround a cluster
of prefabricated buildings which
form a temporary mosque.
As the Guardian
entered the complex one person spoke
admiringly about the "main man" for
the south-east division of Tablighi
Jamaat. "We can't call him a
prophet," he said. "No one can be a
prophet. But when you meet him
you'll realise. He's helped a lot of
people in Walthamstow to follow the
right path, the path of the prophet.
He'll talk to you openly this
evening and everything will make
sense." Seconds later, the
main man stood next to his red van
in Islamic dress and a smart blue
waistcoat as hundreds of men, many
carrying suitcases and sleeping
bags, filed past him into a network
of six rooms cobbled together with
planks of wood and corrugated
plastic windows. He later said he
was from Walthamstow.
The largest room
was reserved for the main speaker,
an elder from Preston who spoke in
Urdu. His sermon was relayed through
a microphone to five other rooms in
which interpreters provided
simultaneous translation into
English, Arabic, Sinhala, Turkish
and Somali. The English-speaking
room heaved as a sea of faces,
white, black and Asian, spilled into
the hallway. Most were teenagers and
men in their 20s and 30s dressed in
Islamic dress, caps and beards. Some
came in suits and ties, others in
jeans and hoodies. There were old
men too, who weaved slowly through
to the front of the room, and a few
young boys.
The Walthamstow
man took a seat in the middle of the
room to interpret proceedings. The
murmur of hundreds of whispering
voices stopped as he put on his
headphones. "We come to submit our
will to Allah," he began. "We have
to live the life that Allah has
prescribed for us. We have been
invited into Allah's house."
He continued to translate the
preacher's message. "If a person is
drowning, the man who saves him
needs to take him out of the water.
If he has swallowed too much water,
that water must come out. At the
moment we are in a worldly ocean and
we are all drowning. For us to
become successful, we must come out
of this world for a short period of
time."
Although not a
scholar, the interpreter is deeply
respected. Quietly, some in the
congregation whisper that he has
seen miracles - the sign of a truly
committed Tablighi. After an
hour the preacher concluded with a
call for followers to join the
effort and commit to a trip away.
"We must leave our houses, our
businesses, our families, for a
short period of time, and follow the
path of Allah and practise the ways
of the prophet, going from mosque to
mosque," said the interpreter. "Then
[the behaviour] will become second
nature to us. We shall go to India
and Pakistan for four months to
follow these ways."
What Tablighi
followers call "the effort" -
travelling around the country for
three days or 10 days, depending on
their level of commitment - is key
to the organisation. Once they have
completed the first stage, they may
undertake a 40-day trip, which is
likely to entail travel around
Europe. Finally, a Tablighi member
will be given the opportunity to
take a four-month journey to
Pakistan or India. During their
"efforts" members are encouraged to
emulate the life of the prophet and
show others "the path".
On domestic trips,
members are sent to communities
where they will have most leverage.
In September, for example, students
will be sent to universities
throughout the country. Later in the
evening, the rooms are transformed
into dining halls. A small group of
men who know several of the
Walthamstow suspects gathered round
to share out plastic plates of
chickpeas, lamb and naan bread,
washed down with cans of peach juice
and Coke.
"It will shock you
but we all used to be deep into
drugs and crime and all that," said
one man, in his 20s, who went on a
three-day trip to Woking with one of
the suspects arrested in last week's
raids. "Walthamstow used to be a
dodgy area. Tablighi changed all
that."
A former body
builder showed pictures on his
mobile of the "pumped-up gym
fanatic" he used to be. After spells
in prison, he said, he went on a
life-changing four-month trip to
Pakistan. "I went to places you
wouldn't believe," he said. "There
are people in Pakistan and India who
know less about the prophet than
people in east London."
The Urdu
interpreter from Walthamstow
acknowledged that Tablighi Jamaat
had roused suspicions. "I know three
or four people who come here
regularly who are informants," he
said. "After September 11 the
security services met with our
elders at our headquarters and told
them that they keep the flight
records of every Tablighi member who
travels abroad. But we are not
worried. They can close us down and
it will not matter because the
effort will continue. We have no
fear." He said he was not worried
about the Walthamstow suspect he
knows best, a young man he recently
took on a 40-day trip to Scotland.
"Anyone who suffers for Islam will
be rewarded," he said.
Asked about the
association between Tablighi Jamaat
and terrorist groups, he replied:
"Tablighi is like Oxford University.
We have intelligent people -
doctors, solicitors, businessmen -
but one or two will become drug
dealers, fraudsters. But you won't
blame Oxford University for that.
You see, it does not matter if
someone speaks in favour or against
this effort. Everything happens with
the will of God."
Another follower
added: "Sometimes the youngsters say
that if they saw President Bush they
would chop his head off, and things
like that. But we're discouraged
from talking about politics. If
elders say these things it is out of
anger. They're not dangerous, they
can't actually do anything."
By the early
hours, 300 followers had volunteered
for a three-day trip. One man who
knows six of the suspects arrested
last week leaned against the wall,
the City of London glowing behind
his shoulders, and adjusted his cap.
"Do you see now?" he said.
"Tablighi is not
the problem. It is the solution. It
is another world in here, completely
different from the world outside."
Suspects linked
Suspects linked
to hardline Islamic group
· July
7 bombers 'visited
movement's mosque HQ'
·
Muslims want inquiry into
radicalisation of young
Sandra
Laville : Friday August 18, 2006
The Guardian
A fundamentalist
Islamic movement is emerging as
a common link between several of
the men arrested on suspicion of
plotting to blow up
transatlantic airliners.
Tablighi Jamaat promotes an
austere lifestyle in which
followers must adhere strictly
to a literal interpretation of
the Qur'an, Islamic dresscode
and methods of religious
practice. But some western
intelligence agencies believe
the organisation, which
proselytises within the Islamic
faith by visiting mosques across
the country, is used by
extremists as a fertile source
for the recruitment of young
men.
Sections of the
Muslim community in Britain
believe a public inquiry is
needed to flush out exactly
which organisations are behind
the radicalisation of young
people. Investigators believe
the July 7 suicide bombers,
Mohammed Siddique Khan and
Shehzad Tanweer, attended the
main Tablighi mosque in
Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, where
the organisation has its UK
base. Tanweer left university to
study at the madrassa run by
Tablighi mosque in the west
Yorkshire town.
Richard Reid,
the jailed shoebomber who tried
to blow up a flight to America,
also attended mosques run by the
group.
Several men
from east London and High
Wycombe among suspects being
held by anti-terrorist police,
are known to have regularly
attended religious study
meetings and weekend camps run
by Tablighi in east london. They
include suspects from
Walthamstow, east London, one of
whom is Waheed Zaman, a bio
medical student, and Assad
Sarwar of High Wycombe. The
movement, formed in India,
denies any links to terrorism.
But a large section of the
Muslim community say they would
not like to expose their
children to the Tablighis, who
are influenced heavily by
Wahhabism.
"We have a
hunch where the radicalisation
of our youth is coming from, and
this is one aspect we are
worried about," said a senior
Muslim figure, who did not want
to be named. But Shaykh Ibrahim
Mogra, an imam from Leicester,
who has participated in Tablighi
work, said it was an apolitical
movement designed to teach
Muslims how to be better people.
"Their aim is to make us better
Muslims. They are not interested
in politics and are totally non
violent. It would be wrong to
put the blame on Tablighi
Jamaat. If the killing of Iraqis
triggers a young follower into
something, it is because of that
trigger, not because of
Tablighi."
In
Walthamstow, some of the
suspects appear to have joined
the Tablighi Jamaat group who
frequent their local mosque in
Queen's Road. They then move on
to attending study weekends and
weekly meetings. Khurshid Ahmed,
chair of the British Muslim
Forum, which is calling for a
public inquiry to expose the
sources of the radicalisation of
young British muslim men, said:
"We do need to identify and
isolate and remove from within
the Muslim community radical
elements and those who are
seeking to radicalise our youth.
I would not wish to expose my
children to this influence."
Counter-terrorism sources in
Britain said it was more likely
radicalised young Muslims were
attracted to Tablighi Jamaat
rather than other way round.
Tablighi is not on the list of
organisations proscribed in the
UK. French intelligence has
labelled the organisation the
"antechamber of fundamentalism".
In America,
the deputy chief of the FBI's
international terrorism section
said in 2003 there was a
significant Tablighi presence in
the country and that al-Qaida
used them for recruiting. In the
UK, Tablighi Jamaat is in
detailed discussions with the
London Development Agency to
build Europe's largest mosque
next to the 2012 London Olympic
site. A spokesman for the LDA
said: "They have not put in a
planning application yet. If
there was any criminal activity
suggested on behalf of groups we
are in discussions with that
would be a matter for the
police."
The mosque
would occupy 50,000 square
meters in West Ham and could
accommodate 70,000 visitors. The
Guardian was told the Tablighi
Jamaat spokesman at its Dewsbury
headquarters was not available
for comment.
Dewsbury HQ
The Dewsbury Central Mosque : UK
Headquarters of Tablighi Jamaat
Address: South
Street, Dewsbury, West Yorkshire WF12
9NG
Date established in
UK: 1982
Founder: Hafiz
Patel
Related
Organisations: Institute of Islamic
Education (or Jaamia Talimul Islam),
Summary: The
Dewsbury Central Mosque is a mosque and
seminary which is widely said to be the
European headquarters of Tablighi
Jamaat, a pietistic Sunni movement that
began in India in the early twentieth
century but has since become a worldwide
movement.
Although the group
does not carry out acts of violence and
is notionally apolitical, its global
aspirations and the separatism which it
deliberately fosters among Muslims work
against social cohesion in Britain, as
well as inadvertently making it easier
for those involved in violent extremism
to gain new recruits.
Legal and Financial
Status:Neither a registered charity
nor registered company. No published
accounts.
Foundation and Purpose:
Dewsbury's Markazai
Masjid (MM), or 'Central Mosque'
comprises a mosque, seminary and
administrative complex. It was opened in
1982 and was
reportedly built with the assistance
of Saudi Arabian money.
The building complex
reportedly serves as the European
headquarters of Tablighi Jamaat
(TJ), literally 'the Preaching Party'.
This ultra-conservative pan-national
Islamic movement was founded in the
early decades of the twentieth century
by Maulana Muhammed Ilyas, an alumnus of
the highly influential Dar ul-Ulum
madrassa of Deoband in northern India.
This madrassa was established in the
mid-nineteenth century by a group of
Wahhabi-influenced Sunni Muslims keen to
'purify' their religion by ridding it of
extraneous practices they considered it
had acquired from other religions as it
moved eastwards into India. Such
practices include intercessionary prayer
at the tombs of saints.
Worldwide Islamic
state
Although TJ rejects
any form of overt party political
activity let alone carrying out violent
jihad, the group explictly aims to
create a worldwide Islamic state which
adheres to TJ's version of Islam. All
the group's activities are geared
towards achieving this goal.
In regard to Britain,
TJ's aim is "winning the whole of
Britain to Islam", as reportedly was
said by the movement's then leader,
Yusuf Ilyas, the son of its founder, in
a supplication to Allah he made in front
of the Ka'aba when he appointed Hafiz
Patel to carry out its missionary work
to Britain.
[Yoginder S. Siskand, 'The Origins and
Growth of the Tablighi Jamaat in
Britain', Islam and Christian-Muslim
Relations, vol. 9, no. 2, 1998, 171-192,
p. 180.]
Thus, as Professor
Marc Goborieau, a Paris-based world
authority on the movement,
said: "The Tablighis … have a
far-sighted conception of politics.
Going beyond the narrow borders of
nation-states, they have not set fixed
short-term ends. Putting politics most
often in parentheses, they first build
individuals and institutions, which over
time may exert a more lasting political
influence."
Whilst TJ seeks to win
over converts to Islam, it
simultaneously discourages its adherents
from having any cultural or social
contact with non-Muslims, regarding them
all to be irredeemably tainted.
As H.E.Y.B. Rangooni,
one of TJ's most fervent British-based
supporters, wrote of it in the April
1996 issue of this journal Al Islam
Bartanniya: "A major aim of tabligh is
to rescue the ummah [-- world community
of Muslims] from the culture and
civilisation of the Jews, Christians and
[other enemies] of Islam and to create
such hatred for their ways as humans
have for urine and excreta."
[H.E.Y.B.Rangooni, Al Islam Bartanniya
vol.2, no. 1, April 1996, pp.25-6;
quoted in Yoginder S. Siskand (1998) op
cit., p. 189.]
The disdain which
Tablighis hold for all non-Muslim
thought, activities and achievement is,
perhaps, indicated by the relative lack
of interest in the secular side of the
curriculum in their schools compared
with their heavy emphasis on Islamic
teachings. This
was noted by Ofsted inspectors when
they inspected the seminary attached to
the Masjid Markazi mosque in late
February-early March 2005.
A further indication
of their separatist beliefs is indicated
by how self-segregated an enclave the
Savile Town area of Dewbsury has become,
since the construction and opening of
the Masjid Markazi in 1982.
While Asians account
for approximately one quarter of the
population of Dewsbury as a whole, in
Savile Town, they comprise nearly 90 per
cent of the population, almost all of
whom have immigrated or descend from
immigrants from Pakistan or Gujarat in
India.
In addition, while the
white population of Dewsbury fell by 2
per cent in the ten year period between
1991 and 2001, the Indian population
increased by 25 per cent and the
Pakistani population increased by 60%.'
It has been remarked
of Savile Town today, by
Times journalist Andrew Norfolk in a
2006 report on how this part of
Dewsbury is turning into a bombers'
enclave, that 'it is possible for a
Muslim child to grow up - in the family
home, at school and in the mosque and
madrassa - without coming into any
contact with Western lifestyles,
opinions or values' [emphasis
added].
London Olympic Mosque
In 2005
TJ announced that they hoped to
construct a giant mosque and Islamic
centre in Newham in East London close to
the site of the 2012 London Olympics.
Critics have said that
in light of TJ's separatist tendencies
the construction of the mosque should be
seen as part of its vision of a global
Islamic super-state.
At a cost of £100
million the mosque is likely to be
financed at least in considerable part
by Saudi Arabia. The mosque will have a
proposed capacity of 40,000 with a
capacity of 70,000 for the complex as a
whole.
The leaders of the
mosque project have said that they will
use the mosque to impose TJ's values and
ideology both on Muslim athletes from
around the world and on the Games as
whole.
Abdul Khaliq, a
director of the Tabighi centre on which
it is proposed to build the new mosque
and building complex, has
reportedly stated that: "We would
like to think that the Olympic authority
will use it as the Islamic quarter of
the 2012 Games."
Many local residents,
both Muslim and non-Muslim, have
expressed misgivings as to the adverse
impact on social cohesion that
construction of the mosque and centre
would be likely to have.
They
foresee that it would be likely to
encourage within Newham, only on a much
greater scale, the kind of Muslim
self-segregation that construction of
the Dewsbury Markazai Masjid had on
Savile Town.
A group of Muslim
local residents called 'Sunni Friends of
Newham' have gathered 2,500 signatures
in a petition against the proposed new
mosque.
Asif Shakoor, chairman
of the group,
has said of the proposed new
Tablighi initiative in Newham: "It is
radicalising the younger generation. We
have to make a stand."
Connection with Violent Extremism
Spokesmen for TJ
vehemently deny that their movement in
any way advocates or supports any form
of violent extremism. However, a
substantial number of those either
convicted of terrorist-related offences
or who have carried out attacks have
been at one time involved with Tablighi
Jamaat activities.
Former members of
TJ-linked groups include: the
'American Taliban' John Walker Lindh;
Richard Reid, Mohammed Siddiqui Khan;
Shehzad Tanweed; one of the 21/7
attempted suicide-bombers in London;
several of those awaiting trial in
Britain having been arrested in August
2006 over an alleged plot to blow up
transatlantic planes, and two of the
suspects arrested for the failed
car-bombings in
London and Glasgow in June 2007.
That so many violent
extremists at one time may have attended
Tablighi events strongly suggests that
the group's policies and teachings may
contribute to the creation of a
worldview that endorses attacks on
non-Muslim civilians.
At the same time the
TJ's organisational methods may
facilitate terrorist recruitment. For
instance, al Qaeda operatives may well
exploit the regular gatherings of TJ
adherents or potential adherents in
remote parts of Pakistan to spot
potential sympathisers.
Alex Alexiev,
vice-president for research at the
Institute for Security Policy in
Washington DC, explained
how these meetings could be used by
al-Qaeda:
'The
method … is simple and is practised
wherever the Tablighi operates. After
being brought into the organisation by
missionaries, promising recruits are
typically invited to Pakistan for
additional training. There, albeit
seemingly without the Tablighi's
knowledge or approval, they are liable
to be approached by representatives of
terror organisations.'
The way in which TJ
can operate - perhaps unintentionally as
a 'gateway to terrorism',
has been described by Khaled Abou El
Fadl, professor of Islamic law at
UCLA and a former member of the group:
"You teach people to exclude themselves,
that they don't fit in, that the modern
world is an aberration, an offence, some
form of blasphemy…. By preparing them in
this fashion, you are preparing them to
be in a state of warfare against this
world…. I don't believe there's a
sinister plot where they're in bed with
Osama bin Laden but are hiding it. But I
think that militants exploit the
alienated and withdrawn social attitude
created by the Tablighis by fishing in
the Tablighi pond."
SOURCE
TJ in the Encyclopedia
Tablighi Jama'at in the Hutchinson
Encyclopedia
link
Missionary movement in
Islam, which developed after
1945 to take Muslim revival and
reform to the ill educated. It
is active in Asia, Africa, North
America, and northern Europe,
and
feeds the militant organizations
for the ‘true Islamic state’;
there is an annual gathering at
Tongi, near Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Radical Muslims
'Peaceful group' linked to Radical
Muslims
Telegraph.co.uk By Philip
Johnston and Peter Foster, South
Asia Correspondent
Last Updated:
1:43am BST 11/07/2007
A
global Islamic missionary group has
emerged as a key influence on terrorists
targeting Britain. Tablighi Jamaat, a
powerful, grass-roots religious
organisation based in South Asia, is a
common link to a string of attacks and
conspiracies. One of the four men
convicted this week of attempting to
carry out suicide bombings on the London
transport system attended a mosque run
by Tablighi.
The
group has been linked to two of the
suspects, both from India, arrested for
last week's failed car bomb attacks in
London and Glasgow.
Tablighi has its European headquarters
in
Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, where
Shehzad Tanweer, one of the
July 7
suicide bombers, attended classes
after dropping out of university.
Mohammed Sidique Khan, the leader of the
July 7 cell, went to the Tablighi mosque
in Dewsbury. A number of those suspected
of involvement in last summer's alleged
airline plot are believed to have been
regular attendees at Tablighi meetings.
Richard
Reid, the "shoe bomber", and John Walker
Lindh, who became known as the "American
Taliban" after being discovered during
the US-led military action in
Afghanistan in 2001, are also said to
have had connections.
The
group has a reputation for peaceful
missionary work, going out to mosques to
emphasise a reliance on the basic
teachings of the Koran. But it is
increasingly being associated with
radicalising young Muslims.
Concern
has been raised about its plans to build
a "supermosque"
next to the site of the 2012 Olympics in
east London, although it has yet to
submit a planning application.
Tablighi was founded in India in 1927 by
a cleric from the
Deobandi sect of Sunni Islam from
which the Taliban regime emerged 70
years later. Its followers, estimated to
number between 70 and 80 million, are
asked to give up their free time to
encourage Muslims to return to their
"true faith" as it was practised in the
era of the Prophet.
Adherents follow a narrow interpretation
of Islam that believes non-Muslims are
destined for perdition in hell and
enforces the seclusion of women behind
the veil. The Tablighi has always
resisted interpretation by outsiders,
refusing to speak to the press and
producing little written literature.
Some
see them as the Islamic equivalent of
the Jehovah's Witnesses, a faintly
cultish but ultimately harmless group.
Others see a more sinister side to the
organisation, whose teachings have
become a plain-clothes recruiting
sergeant for jihad.
American intelligence has voiced growing
concerns about Tablighi after a number
of detainees in Guantanamo Bay said they
had been affiliated to the organisation.
A French counter-terrorism official
called it the "antechamber of
fundamentalism" because it acted as a
stepping stone to more extremist action.
Arif
Jamal, one of Pakistan's foremost
writers on fundamentalist Islam, said
that during the Afghan-Soviet war of the
1980s and the Islamic insurgency in
Kashmir in the 1990s, Deobandi terrorist
groups infiltrated parts of the Tablighi
Jamaat for recruiting purposes.
"The jihadist groups encouraged their
members to devote some time in the
Tablighi Jamaat activities, if for
nothing else, to fulfil their religious
duty. Since jihad is an essential part
of Islam, the Tablighi Jamaat never
discouraged such activities," he
told The Daily Telegraph.
However, Yoginder Sikand, who published
a study of the Tablighi Jamaat in South
Asia in 2001, said fringe elements do
not reflect the peaceful spirit of the
whole. He said the group was "a very
loose organisation", adding that it was
"simply wrong to describe Tablighi
Jamaat as a terrorist recruiting
organisation".
Deviation
Deviation of
Tabligh al-Jama'at from the Ahl
as-Sunnat
There is a
group of people who have been visiting
Islamic countries and preaching and
advising Muslims under the name
Tabligh
Jama'at. Leaving India and
Pakistan in gangs of three to five
persons, these people have been going
all over the world. They say that they
try to spread Islam. They claim to be in
the path of as-Sahaba. Some of them also
say that they follow the Hanafi madhhab
and
admire
Ibn
Taymiyya. Though they speak very
usefully and righteously and since the
fact that they never mention the names
and words of Islamic scholars and seem
to hush up part of the Ahl as-Sunnat
knowledge, they arouse suspicion and
sorrow. In the following, the writings
of some of the religious authorities
living in India and Pakistan about them
is given:
"They are heretics. They call
themselves Jamaat at-tabligh.
Their center
is in Delhi [with large branches in
Karachi and Lahore in Pakistan.]
Wherever they go, they lay very much
stress upon performing salat. They give
useful and necessary religious
information. They call these activities
of theirs 'kast' in Urdu language. It is
said that their organization was founded
by an Indian named
Mawlana
Muhammad Ilyas. This man was born
in Kandla in 1303 A.H. (1886). He was
Rashid
Ahmad Gangohi's disciple. It is
written on the 43rd and 49th pages of
the book Mawlana Ilyas Uranki din Dawat
by one of Ilyas's close disciples that
he stayed near him for ten years. When
Rashid Ahmad died in 1323 (1905) he was
taught by
Khalil
Ahmad Saharanpuri. In his Urdu
book,
Khalil Ahmad [d. Medina, 1346
(1928)] says that the devil is more
learned than Rasulullah ('alaihi
's-salam). Rashid Ahmad says on the 51st
page of Barahin-i qati'a that Khalil
Ahmad's book was a blessed one and kept
it at the place called 'Bait-i 'ain-i
Islam.' Rashid Ahmad was the Khalifa of
Haji Imdadullah al-Madani [d. Mecca,
1317 (1899)], and was first taught by
Ismail
Dahlawi, who wrote on the 38th
page of
Taqwiyat al-iman which is the Urdu
translation of
Ibn 'Abd
al-Wahhab's Kitab at-tawhid,
'Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam) died
and rotted away. He became soil. He
who believes that he will intercede
in Resurrection becomes a
polytheist.'
Another tutor of Ilyas
was
Ashraf 'Ali Tahanawi who also was
a Khalifa of Haji Imdadullah of the
Chishtiyya Tariqa. In the first part of
his Urdu book Hifz al-iman, he writes
very loathsome things which reduce the
high grade of Rasulullah ('alaihi
's-salam) to the low degree of a child,
of a mad person or of animals. All the
four tutors of Ilyas became unbelievers
because of such writings of theirs in
their books. Ilyas praises, exalts and
excessively respects these unbelievers.
He says that they are the most eminent
awliya' of their time. The 114th page of
the book Malfuzat-i Hadrat-i Mawlana
Ilyas
Rahmatullahi 'alaih is full with
such praises. He says about his shaikh
Rashid Ahmad, 'Had not I seen him, my
heart would not have attained
tranquility. Whenever I woke up at night
I would go to his room, look at his face
and then come back and go to sleep. His
love, like the blood in my veins, has
penetrated everywhere in me.' (pp. 44,
49, Mawlana Ilyas Uranki). Allahu ta'ala
declares in the last
ayat
of the surat al-Mujadala, 'Those
who believe in Allahu ta'ala and the Day
of Resurrection will dislike those
[unbelievers] who do not obey Allahu
ta'ala and His Messenger ('alaihi
's-salam). Allahu ta'ala will fill with
iman the hearts of those who dislike
unbelievers even though they were their
fathers, sons, brothers or relatives.'
All the members of Tabligh jamaat
exaggerate and praise 'Ilyas' and his
teachers very much and say
'rahmatullahi 'alaih' when they
mention or hear their names. They spread
their above-mentioned books everywhere.
"The Ahl as-Sunnat
scholars wrote many books in order to
refute the Tabligh group and to reveal
the fact that they were heretics. They
could not answer these books at all.
Hadrat Mawlana 'Abd al-'Alim Siddiqi
alayhir
rahman wrote that Ilyas's
teachers were in an endeavor to demolish
Islam from within." [This is written in
detail also in the books
al-mustanad,
Usul
al-arba'a fi tardid al-Wahhabiyya,
ad-dawlat al-Makkiyya and
Hediyya-t-ul-Mehdiyyin, which
were reproduced in Istanbul in 1395
(1975).]
When Ilyas died in
1363 (1949) the successor was his son,
Muhammad
Yusuf Kandhlawi [b. Delhi, 1335
(1917); d. Lahore, buried Delhi, 1394
(1974)]. Yusuf's three-volume book,
Hayat-us-Sahaba, was translated into
Turkish and published in 1395 (1975).
Because as-Sahaba are praised much in
this book it arouses admiration in the
reader. But there is a famous saying:
"Judge a man by his actions, not by his
words." One who believes in the
superiority of as-Sahaba and loves them
has to follow in their path, which is
the path shown by the Ahl as-Sunnat
scholars. The sign of love for as-Sahaba
is to learn the fiqh books of one of the
four Ahl as-Sunnat madhhabs, to endeavor
to disseminate this knowledge and to
live up to it. Muhammad Yusuf was
succeeded by his son, Shaikh
In'am
al-Hasan, who was the hadith
teacher at Mazahir-i 'Ulum Madrasa in
Saharanpur, India.
Abu
'l-Hasan 'Ali Nadwi, the director
of Nadwat al-ulama' [founded in Lucknow,
India in 1310 (1891)], praises
al-Imam ar-Rabbani Ahmad as-Sirhindi
and his services in his book Ad-da'wat
al-Islamiyya [Lucknow, 1395 (1975)], but
adds his praises for Ismail Dahlawi
(killed in 1246), Nadhir Husain Dahlawi
(d. 1320), the madrasa in
Deobend which was founded by
Muhammad
Qasim Nanawtawi [d. 1317 (1899)],
one of the Khulafa' of Imdad-ullah, in
1288 (1871), Ashraf Ali Tahanawi (d.
1362), the Tabligh group and its
founder, Muhammad Ilyas. This faqir, the
author, has read the book Taqwim
al-bayan, Persian translation of Ismail
Dahlawi's Taqwiyat al-iman [Pakistan,
1396 (1976)] and come to the conclusion
that Ismail is not only a sheer
ignoramus but also a non-madhhabi idiot
who strives to censure the right by
alloying it with the wrong. May Allahu
ta'ala protect Muslims from reading and
believing such heretical writings and
falling into endless calamity! Amin!
In the Shawwal 1399
A.H. (1979) and following issues of the
monthly periodical Al-muallim which is
published by the Jamiyat al-'ulama'
called "Samasta" located in the
Malappuram City of the Kerala State,
South India, Mawlawi Abu Ahmad, one of
the Ahl as-Sunnat scholars, wrote under
the heading 'Disclosure of the
Suspicions about Jamaat at-Tabligh':
"Various groups of people have appeared
in North India who say that they will
renew the religion and disseminate it
everywhere. Many people, judging them
only by their ostensible words, follow
them without investigating their and
their founders' faith. Upon seeing their
inner nature, many of them have departed
and expose their lies and tricks.
History has witnessed many such
heretics, who are slaved by their nafs
and vicious thoughts. They have
interpreted the documents of Islam
wrongly. They dissent to the rotten
principles of and
Ibn
Taymiyya and
Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab an-Najdi.
Those who know little about religious
knowledge think that they are on the
right path and believe that they serve
Islam. One of these heretical groups is
that which follow the path put forward
by Mawlana Ilyas. They call themselves
'Jamaat at-tabligh.' They travel around
the world. With their worship,
attractive speech and attire, they look
like religious, pious people. They never
speak about their beliefs and the path
they follow. They began to spread their
seed in Kerala, too. The 'ulama' of
Samasta Kerala have opened jihad against
them by displaying their heretical
books, beliefs and background and their
founders' life-stories and path.
Studying them, they understood their
artifice and that they were ahl
al-bidat. They issued the fatwas that
they have dissented from the righteous
path of Ahl as-Sunnat wal-Jamaat and
that they were on the route of
bidat
and
dalala (heresy). These fatwas of
the 'ulama' of southern and northern
India and Ceylon Island (Sri Lanka)
became an
ijma'.
And we, with the guidance of Allahu
ta'ala and by keeping on the footsteps
of the
Salaf as-Salihin, will explain
their vicious beliefs and heretical
path: "The founder of this heretical
path was Muhammad Ilyas ibn Ismail, who
was born in 1303 A.H. (1886) and died in
1363 (1944). He formerly taught at
Mazahir al-'ulum Madrasa. When he became
unsuccessful there, he started to live
as a shaikh. He made his living by
writing amulets and prayers for ignorant
people. Meanwhile, he established the
Tariqa of 'Tabligh'. Jamal Muhammad
Sahib, Director of the madrasa called
'Kulliyat-i kaid-i millat' in Madras,
gave extensive information about this
movement in the July 24, 1976 issue of
the paper Jandaraka. "Head of Jamaat
at-tabligh, which is located in Delhi,
and his friend Muhammad Idris al-Ansari
explain the causes of the establishment
of this path in the booklet Tabligh-i
Dustur al-'amal (published by the Jamal
printing house in Delhi) in this way:
'If thought well and the history is
studied, it will be seen that men could
not attain to peace and bliss with the
four fundamental usul. This is
understood from the 139th ayat of the
surat Al 'Imran which states "You are
more honorable and superior than them,
for you have belief." Firstly, the aim
of Islam is to change the batin
(internal aspect), that is, the
heretical beliefs and habits. Secondly
changing them is possible only through
the way chosen by prophets. Thirdly, the
works done up to now by Muslims either
singly or wholly have not been for this
aim, and they did not follow the way of
prophets. Fourthly, for this reason, it
is necessary to establish a salih jamaat
(pious community), that is, Jamaat
al-Islamiya, which must work according
to the way shown by Islam. Now, this job
is done by Muhammad Ilyas, one of the
salih
servants of Allah. Gathering the ones
who want to work in the way of Islam, he
formed a new community called the Jamaat
at-tablighiyya.'
"look at these words! According to
the leader of the Jamaat
at-tablighiyya, the works done by
al-Ummat al-Muhammadiyya, singly or
wholly, for fourteen hundred years
were not in the way of prophets
('alaihi mu 's-salatu wa 's-salam)
and were not aimed at changing the
heretical beliefs that had spread
among human beings; therefore, it
has become a must to establish a new
jamaat! Those who have wanted to
separate al-Ummat al-Muhammadiyya
and to start a new heretical
movement against Ahl as-Sunnat have
always come about by saying such
words; claiming that the whole Ummat
Islamiyya has deviated from the
right path and dissented from the
way of salvation, they have founded
new paths. They have put their
invented, corrupt, heretical ideas
forth in this way.
"Another similar one,
Abul Ala Mawdudi, recently founded
an organization called
Jamaat Islami in Pakistan. On the
fifteenth page of his Urdu booklet
Min
Musliman ur mawjuduhu siyasi, he
explains the cause of his founding this
organization in this way: 'I have
investigated and studied much. I decided
to take the present Islamic ring off my
neck. If I did not do so, I, too, would
be in the footsteps of the irreligious
called
ilhad and
dahriyya [he calls the religion
of his ancestors as 'ilhad
and
dahriyya'.] Therefore, I have put
forth a new religion conformable to the
meaning of
kalimat
at-tawhid.' He claimed to be the
first true Muslim of his time and called
everybody, Muslim or not, to this new
religion.
"Muhammad Ilyas said
the same, claiming that what the Ummat
al-Muhammadiyya had done for centuries
were not conformable to the way of
prophets. Muhammad Manzur an-Numani, on
the twelfth page of his booklet
Malfuzat, quotes him: 'All of what the
Ummat al-Muhammadiyya do now are rusum
and customs. Those who taught religion
and directed religious affairs depended
on rusum and customs.' Muhammad Hasan
Khan, one of the leaders of Jamaat
at-tabligh, wrote in the preface to
Miftah at-tabligh, 'Because religious
affairs are misdirected at the present
time, many people are caught by the
current of
shirk,
kufr and
ilhad.
Pitying at this situation of men, Allahu
ta'ala sent Shaikh Muhammad Ilyas as a
mujiza
to awaken Muslim from unawareness and to
initiate them into the spirit of
religion. This mujahid endeavored to
awaken people in the Mivat town, south
to Delhi, as possible as the conditions
of his time permitted.' It would not be
easy for them to answer the question,
from where did Ilyas find the right path
while the whole Umma was in
kufr
and dalala?' "In summary, the
group of Jamaat at-tabligh, like their
other upstart colleagues, say that the
Ummat al-Muhammadiyya has fallen for
dalala, dissented from the right path.
These words are exactly opposite to what
our Prophet (sall-Allahu 'alaihi wa
sallam) had conveyed, for he said in a
hadith reported by at-Tirmidhi, 'My umma
do not agree on deviation.' This hadith
absolutely tells that the knowledge on
which the
mujtahidin, that is, Muslim
scholars agreed are always right. Not
only scholars, but also every sane
person will immediately understand this.
"In the following, the establishment of
the Jamaat at-tablighiyya will be
detailed: "Abu 'l-Hasan Ali Nadwi,
famous authority on religion and history
in India, quotes the founder of the
Jamaat at-tablighiyya, Ilyas, as saying,
'I started this job when I was in Medina
in 1345 A.H. (1926). I was given the
good news that realization of this
movement would be through my hands.'
These are written in Urdu on the 77th
page of the book Mawlana Ilyas Uranki
dini Da'wat. On the next page, it is
written that he began to call people to
religion after his return from Medina to
India. From the two lines quoted from
him, it is understood that he claimed to
begin this invitation upon the command
and good news of Allahu ta'ala. The
inner aspect of this movement is written
in detail in
Malfuzat al-Ilyas. On page 50 of
this book, his pupil Muhammad Manzur
an-Numani gives this good news of his
master to his friends:
'Ru'ya
(dream) is one of the 46 parts of
prophethood. Promotions (taraqqi)
that cannot be obtained through
riyada
and
mujahada can occur to some
selected men in
ru'ya.
Teachings that dawn upon them in
ru'ya
are parts from prophethood. Won't
promotion come about with these?
Knowledge increases marifa. And
marifa
makes one closer to Allah. Therefore,
Allahu ta'ala commanded us to say, "Oh
Allah! Increase my knowledge!" Man is
given
sahih knowledge in
ru'ya.
Therefore, pray so that this leader of
yours shall sleep much. When I sleep
little because of getting angry, I
resort to a physician and use the
medicines he gives me to increase my
sleep. This way of invitation through
tabligh
was shown to me in
ru'ya. The interpretation of the
ayat,
"You are the best
umma.
You have been created for the welfare of
human beings. You command the goodness
to be done and prohibit the wrong," was
told to me in
ru'ya.
Like prophets, I have been created for
the invitation of the people. The phrase
'You have been created' in the ayat
indicates that this invitation will not
be completed by doing it at one place or
city, that it is necessary to get out of
one's place to go to other cities and to
visit houses.' look at these words! The
Qur'an is interpreted in dream, he
claims, and
sahih
knowledge was given to him in dream, and
it cannot be obtained through
riyada
or
mujahada. From the word 'Ukhrijat'
in the
ayat, he derives a meaning which
has not been reported by any
mufassir. He tells his followers
to endeavor to sleep much and teaches
many other things as understood from his
writings. Are not these the examples of
interpreting the Qur'an according to his
own point of view? Our Prophet
prohibited and frightened Muslims
against such interpretation with the
hadith, 'Let Hell fire be the residence
of who interprets the Qur'an according
to his own view.' This hadith was
reported by at-Tirmidhi. Those who
cannot differentiate their left side
from the right or recognize
fard
and
sunnat travel to carry out
tabligh just because of this
interpretation in
ru'ya.
After the spread of Islam everywhere
from the East to the West, their going
from house to house to complete
al-amru
bi 'l-maruf, too, was all
commanded in dream! 'Allama ibn Jarir
at-Tabari and many
mufassirs among the
Salaf
as-Salihin interpreted this
ayat,
and
'Allama Imam as-Suyuti reported them
in his book
Durar
al-mansur. On the 64th page of
the second part of this work, it is
written, ' 'Abd Ibn Hamid, Ibn Jarir
at-Tabari and Ibn al-Munzir reported
from Imam Mujahid that, in the
ayat,
"You are the beneficial
umma.
You have been created for the welfare of
human beings," 'human beings' were the
people other than the Arabs, while the
'beneficial
umma'
were the Arabs.' It is apparent that
none of the scholars of
tafsir
had interpreted this
ayat
as Ilyas did. Then, his movement of
tabligh
is not in conformity with the path of
the Qur'an, Hadith and
Salaf
as-Salihin. It is based on an
interpretation done in a dream, in
sleep. And this is
ibtida'
in Islam, that is, inventing a
bidat.
Our Prophet (sall-Allahu 'alaihi wa
sallam) declared, 'Reject it when a
thing absent in Islam comes up in our
religion.' This hadith ash-Sharif is
quoted in the
Sahihain of al-Bukhari and
Muslim.
[An-Nabulusi, too,
gives extensive explanations concerning
this subject on the 128th page of
Al-Hadiqa. [The first volume of
Al-hadiqat an-nadiyya has been
reproduced by Hakikat Kitabevi in
Istanbul.] He writes on its 168th page,
"Dreams seen in sleep, like spiritual
inspiration (ilham
ruhani), cannot be reasons that
disclose the rules of Islam." On its
170th page, he writes, "It is possible (jaiz)
that Allahu ta'ala opens and fills with
ma'arif
and
haqiqa the heart of someone who
has not read any book. When this person
hears an
ayat
or a
hadith, he interprets it and
bewilders
'ulama'.
But adapting oneself to him is not
sahih.
He is a wali but not an
imam
or
murshid. To be a scholar of
Islam, one has to have a full
understanding of the
ahkam
of the hadiths." He says on the 187th
page, "Forgetting about Islam, that is,
Islam's becoming like customs, or
following not Islam but reason and one's
own views, stems from four things:
firstly, not to do what one has learned;
to do without knowing, that is, instead
of learning Allahu ta'ala's commands, to
follow one's own intelligence and views,
to try to make everybody to do the same
way, and to believe in their
righteousness and benefits, while
bearing hostility against those who do
not like them; thirdly, not to learn
beforehand the
ahkam
(Islamic rules) of the things one will
do; to prevent people's learning
religious teachings and to slander at
those who want to learn or teach them to
the youth by calling it old-fashioned or
retrogressive. The superiors of
tasawwuf,
awliya'
and
murshids, have always followed
Islam. They attained to high degrees in
this way. Following Islam means to
follow its four guides which are the
Qur'an, the
Sunnat,
ijma' al-Umma and
qiyas
al-fuqaha'. Those who adapt
themselves to things other than these
four references will be taken to Hell
torment. They are the liars who show the
wrong as truth and block the way to
endless bliss."]
"Hafiz Ibn Hajar al-Askalani said,
'Dreams of people other than prophets do
not communicate the rules of Islam,
which are understood through
wahi
and
ijtihad.' Then, how can an
ayat
be interpreted through a person's dream?
How can people be ruled through dreams?
Depending on a dream, how can people be
sent to every part of the world? Aren't
the rules of Islam altered by this. Even
one who has little religious knowledge
understands this exactly. "Allahu ta'ala
has declared that He sent the Qur'an to
be explained to people. The leader of
Jamaat at-tabligh, however, says that
the Qur'an was interpreted to him in his
dream. According to him and as it is
claimed in
Tanbihat by Abul Ala Mawdudi, who
had the same views with him, explanation
of the Qur'an through the known
tafsir
books is not necessary, while Arabic
dictionaries are sufficient to
understand what is shown in dream. These
two reformers of religion, like every
man of
bidat, give meanings to the
Qur'an according to their own views,
while they still claim to follow the
Qur'an and the Sunnat; this, however, is
an open lie. "It is said in their
booklet
Dustur al-'amal, 'The aims and
beliefs of the members of Jamaat
at-tabligh are three:
1. to highten Allah's Word, 2.
to spread Islam, 3. to unite
those who have these beliefs.
To reform the
madhhab,
ethics and education.' To understand
their beliefs better, it was necessary
to study their books. Some of their
beliefs are discussed in the following:
"Muhammad Ilyas, the head of the Tabligh
movement said, 'Our aim is to teach what
Rasulullah had taught to
as-Sahaba. It is the first step
of this movement to go around every
country to tell about
salat
and give advices,' (Malfuzat, p. 31)
These words mean that they tell
Rasulullah's teachings according to
their own understanding of them and
according to their view point. He said
to his friend Zahir Hasan, 'Our movement
is supposed to be a group teaching only
salat.
I swear by Allah that our movement is
not aimed at teaching salat. We bring up
a new nation.' (Dini da'wat, p. 205)
These words openly displays his aim. It
is apparent that the followers of Ilyas
are not sincere in trying to make
everybody perform salat. This behavior
is a beginning, a trap to make everybody
join themselves. As a matter of fact,
the statement, 'To this humble person
myself, our Tabligh is composed of
Islam,
Tariqa and
haqiqa,'
(Makatib, p. 66) shows that this
community, which was established on a
dream of Ilyas, included in itself a new
Islam, and
Tariqa.
In fact 'din' (religion) is made up of
these three fundamentals. Masked under
the name of Islam, a new religion based
on a dream is introduced. It is apparent
that their above statement is of
bidat and
dalala.
"Muhammad Idris Ansari, one of the
followers of Ilyas, said, 'The belief of
this community is "La
ilaha ill-Allah Muhammadun Rasulullah"
' (Dustur, p. 4) This is Islam's
fundamental belief. Qadianis (Ahmadis)
and Bahais, who were unanimously ruled
out as non-Muslims, also claimed this
belief, and these, too, started new
groups of
bidat
by claiming the same. By saying, 'In
order to do a task or an 'ibada
or to prohibit something, it should have
been declared by Rasulullah. No other
document is needed,' (Dustur, p. 5)
Ilyas denied
ijma'
and
qiyas among
al-adillat ash-Shariyya.
Nevertheless, he did not claim to be a
mujtahid mutlaq; if he had done so, he
would not have been believed by anybody
among those who had known his background
and knowledge.
"One's joining this
community is explained in the book
Dustur
al-'mal as such: 'Anybody who
says and believes the meaning of
kalimat
ash-shahada becomes a member of
this community. The group, nation or
country he belongs to has no effect in
this.' (p. 5) This passage shows that
anybody who says he is a Muslim, whether
he be a Qadiani or a member of other
groups of
bidat,
e.g. one of the heretics of Kharijiyya,
Qadariyya, Mutazila or Mawdudiyya, may
become a partner to this group and do
his worship depending only on hadiths.
They do not pay attention to what the
Salaf as-Salihin had done and to ijma'
and qiyas. They do not follow one of the
four madhhabs. On the other hand, they
claim to adapt themselves to Islam,
Tariqa and haqiqa wholly. This, however,
is an apparent dalala, a heretical
confusion. This movement as named Jamaat
at-tabligh resembles the heretical group
called Jamaat Islami of Abul Ala
Mawdudi. "He comments on the selection
of the Jamaat's leader, 'In Islamic
order, the status of amir (head, leader)
is very important. The Amir selected
from among Jamaat at-tabligh means the
Ulu 'l-amr defined by Islam. It is fard
for everybody to obey his known commands
just as the commands of Allah and his
Rasul are obeyed (p. 6)... It is wajib
to obey without objection those commands
of the Amir which are conformable to
Islam. It is not permitted to
investigate the Amir's documentation. It
is a grave sin not to carry out his
command and to do what is opposite to
his will: it brings about Allah's
punishment and torment.' (p. 7) As is
seen, they promote their
amirs
to the status of prophethood. On the
eighth page, it is said, 'Before the
Amir will give a command, it is
wajib
for him to consult with the
prominent of the Jamaat, and later with
the members of the High Council. If
their opinions fall apart, he prefers
the one he wishes, and commands it.' As
it is stated, they obey only hadiths and
their
amir, as if the Qur'an commanded
obeying only their amir as a
fard
and, to them, Allahu ta'ala will revenge
those who do not follow him. They
confess that obedience to the amir is
compulsory even if he does not conform
to what the members of the council say.
The leaders and members of this council
and the amir will be from among
themselves, that is, among those who
have come together just upon saying
kalimat
ash-shahada without investigating
their cult or knowledge or looking for
any other condition. However, the
Salaf
as-Salihin, that is, the scholars
of Ahl as-Sunnat, have defined the
characteristics of the person to be
'Ulu
'l-amr. Allama Abu 's-Su'ud
Effendi said, 'Ulu
'l-amr are the commanders who
follow the Divine Path and the judges
who are just. They are the
Khulafa' ar-rashidin, the four
caliphs, and those who follow in their
footsteps.' Imam al-Karkhi said, 'They
are the commanders of the time of
Rasulullah (sal-Allahu 'alaihi wa
sallam) and those who come later. Judges
and military leaders are similar.' To
some, however,
Ulu
'l-amr means the 'ulama'
of Islam. It is apparent that the
amirs
of Jamaat at-tabligh, whom they choose
from among themselves, cannot be
included. Also, it is without foundation
that it is a
wajib
to obey and a grave sin to disobey their
amirs'
commands. "While telling about what will
happen to his
umma,
Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam) declared,
'The Sons of Israil parted into 72
nations. And my
umma
will part into 73 groups. Of them, only
one will be saved, and all others will
go to Hell.' As-Sahabat al-kiram upon
hearing this, asked, 'Oh Rasul-Allah!
Which is that?' He declared, 'They are
those who follow my and my
Sahaba's path.' This hadith
ash-Sharif was reported from 'Abdullah
ibn 'Umar (radi-Allahu 'anh). As
reported from Muawiya (radi-Allahu 'anh)
by Imam Ahmad and Abu Dawud, Rasulullah
('alaihi 's-salam) declared, 'Of them,
72 are in Hell, and the remaining one is
in Paradise. And this is one
jamaat.'
This hadith ash-Sharif is also quoted in
the chapter on 'I'tisam'
of the book Mishkat. Oh Muslims! We must
search and find this single community of
salvation mentioned in this hadith and
their beliefs which cause entrance to
Paradise and should beware of heretical
groups who oppose these beliefs! In this
way, we shall endeavor to get saved from
the Hell fire and flame!
Hadrat Ghawth al-azam 'Abd al-Qadir
al-Geilani
radi
Allahu ta'ala anhu explained the
former hadith and the word
'jamaat'
in the latter hadith in these words:
'The believer (Mumin)
should adapt himself to the
Sunnat
and to the
Jamaat. The
Sunnat
is the way shown by Rasulullah ('alaihi
's-salam). The Jamaat is composed of the
things done unanimously by
as-Sahabat al-kiram who lived in
the time of the four caliphs called
Khulafa' ar-rashidin. A Muslim
must prevent the multiplication of the
men of
bidat and be away from them and
should not greet them. Ahmad Ibn Hanbal,
the imam of our
madhhab,
said that greeting a man of
bidat
meant loving him since it had
been declared in a hadith ash-Sharif,
"Disseminate [your] greeting (salam)!
Love one another in this way!" ' These
are written on the 90th page of
Gunyat
at-talibin. Great alim Ahmad ibn
Hajar al-Haitami, the last
muhaqqiq, wrote on this subject
in detail on page 149 of his work
Sawa'iq al-muhriqa, where he said,
'Those who dissent from the Ahl
as-Sunnat faith are called
mubtadi'. They began to come
forth in the first century [of Islam].'
"Hadrat Ibn Hajar
al-Haitami said in his work Fat'h
al-jawad, 'Mubtadi'
is the person who does not have the
faith (itiqad)
conveyed unanimously by Ahl as-Sunnat.
This unanimity was transmitted by the
two great imams
Abu 'l-Hasan al-Ashari and
Abu Mansur al-Maturidi and the 'alims
who followed their path.' On the 205th
page of the book Al-fatawa
al-hadithiyya, it is written, 'Man of
bidat means one whose beliefs are
different from the Ahl as-Sunnat faith.
The Ahl as-Sunnat faith is the faith of
Abu 'l-Hasan al-Ashari, Abu Mansur
al-Maturidi and those who followed them.
One who brings forth something which is
not approved by Islam becomes a man of
bidat.'
Shafi'i alim Ahmad Shihab ad-din Kalyubi
al-Misri wrote on the fourth volume of
his marginalia to the book Kanz
ar-raghibin: 'One who departs from what
Abu 'l-Hasan al-Ashari and Abu Mansur
al-Maturidi reported is not
Sunni. These two imams followed
the footprints of Rasulullah ('alaihi
's-salam) and his Sahaba.'
"From the foregoing
passages, it is understood that only one
of the seventy-three groups that have
come out of the partition of this
umma
will be saved against Hell. It is
wajib
for every Muslim to search for, to find
and to adapt himself to this group,
members of which follow the path of Abu
'l-Hasan al-Ashari and Abu Mansur
al-Maturidi. How could it be correct of
one who comes afore by establishing a
new group in this age sees saying
'La ilaha illa-Allah Muhammadun
Rasulullah' sufficient and stays
away from the faith of Ahl as-Sunnat
wal-Jamaat? The speeches and writings of
the upstart group called Jam'at
at-tabligh show that uttering 'La
ilaha ill-Allah Muhammadun Rasulullah'
is the only condition necessary for
admission to this group. Any person,
whether he belongs to a heretical group
or disobey everybody except Rasulullah,
immediately becomes a member of this
group upon this utterance, even if he
would disobey as-Sahaba and
mujtahids. People representing
Qadianism, Nijari,
Wahhabism,
Mawdudism and various non-Muslim
movements are witnessed to belong to
this
jamaat. What else would it be if
this behavior of theirs isn't a proof of
their intention to disunite the
Umma?
"Do they correct the
heretics after accepting them into their
group? The opposite of this is seen in
their books and behavior. They prohibit
speaking on the
madhhabs. They give freedom to
everybody in his beliefs. On the 16th
page of
Dustur al-'amal, it is written,
'Disunionist, unnecessary subjects
should not be spoken on. The essence of
tawhid
and fundamental of Islam shall be
studied.' The same is written on page
218 of Miftah at-tabligh. Their leader
Muhammad Ilyas wrote on the 116th page
of
Malfuzat: The basis of our
movement is to strengthen iman. It is
not correct to widen the knowledge
concerning beliefs (aqa'id).
If we do so, there will arouse sedition
in hearts and suspicions in minds.' He
says on the 142nd page of
Makatib,
'Sometimes you use the word
bidat.
Do not utter such words! Such words
cause disunion among people.' "In
conclusion, they do not have the
Ahl
as-Sunnat faith. All of the
seventy-three groups may come together
among them freely; moreover,
non-Muslims, too, may join them. They do
not deal with the knowledge of faith;
they even prohibit learning it. They say
that they follow only the Prophet. They
do not study the single right path which
was stated in the
hadith.
They say that it will cause disunion if
studied. They do not use the word 'bidat'
or similar ones, which, they claim,
cause sedition. Despite all these
heretical behaviors, they claim to
belong to
Ahl
as-Sunnat wal-Jamaat. However, in
view of the followers of this path of
truth, there is no doubt about their
heresy.
"The 'ulama'
of Islam prohibited Muslims from
friendship with men of
bidat.
Hadrat Qutb al-aqtab 'Abd al-Qadir
al-Geilani said that it was much
reward-deserving (thawab)
to believe that the
madhhab
of people of
bidat
was corrupt, and not to follow
them and to bear hostility against them.
Our Prophet (sall-Allahu
'alaihi wa sallam) declared,
'Allahu ta'ala fills with
aman
(courage) and
iman
the heart of the person who stare with
enmity at the man of
bidat.
The one who knows the man of
bidat
as wicked is saved by Allahu ta'ala
against the fear of the Day of
Resurrection. [Rank of] a hundred
degrees is endowed by Allahu ta'ala in
Paradise upon him who insults the man of
bidat. One who meets the man of
bidat
with smiling face or does
goodness to him will have disliked Islam
sent to Muhammad ('alaihi 's-salam) by
Allahu ta'ala.' The hadith ash-Sharif
reported by Mughira from 'Abdullah ibn
'Abbas (radi-Allahu 'anhuma) says,
'Unless a man of
bidat
gives up his
bidat,
Allahu
ta'ala will not accept any of his
worship.' Fudail ibn 'Iyad said, 'Allahu
ta'ala destroys the
'ibadat
and takes the light of
iman
out of the heart of the one who loves
the man of
bidat.'
Even in case the
'ibadat
of the one who does not love the man of
bidat
is limited, it is hoped that his sins
will be forgiven. In order not to come
across a man of
bidat,
change your direction! The above-given
hadiths and advices are written on the
90th page of the book
Gunyat
at-talibin. The followers of
Jamaat at-tabligh, who call themselves
Muslim and introduce themselves as Ahl
as-Sunnat, accept heretics of every kind
into their community. Whether of
Ahl
as-Sunnat or
ahl
al-bidat, any Muslim can join
their movement. Despite this confusion,
they claim to be on the right path. This
situation resembles the state of keeping
two opposite things, like fire and
powder, together, which is impossible.
"While the founder of
Jamaat at-tabligh, Muhammad Ilyas, was
putting forth what he had seen in dream
as a new religion, he was also
inoculating the evil germs injected to
him by the
non-madhhabite. On page 90 of
Makatib,
he says, 'It is certainly good to attend
at the gatherings of
hatm
al-Qur'an and
dhikr.
The prominent people of the religion
said so.
However, because there
is the risk of being like the men of
bidat, it is better to refrain
from attending at such places. There is
the same danger both in saying
salat
and
salam upon the Prophet with the
thought in mind that he is present and
sees, and in saying
salat
and
salam as the men of
bidat
[?] say. Yes, though it is permitted to
say it unconsciously out of extreme
love, the Satan may intervene and spoil
iman.
And this is a greater danger.'
"look at these words!
He does not permit saying
salat
and
salam upon this great Prophet
with the thought of his being present
and seeing, even if it would be done
unconsciously out of extreme love for
him! This is a
Wahhabite belief. His prohibiting
it even in case of extreme love is a
heresy that surpasses that of the
Wahhabis. One who is Muslim does
not prohibit it. What does he think
about all Muslims' saying, 'As-salamu
'alaika ayyuha 'n-Nabiyyu,' in
salat?
See what the 'Document of Islam' (Hujjat
al-Islam)
Imam al-Ghazali (rahmat-Allahu
'alaih) wrote in his work
Ihya al-'ulum: 'At first, bring
to your heart the holy figure of
Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam). Then
recite
As-salamu 'alaika ayyuha 'n-Nabiyyu
and believe that he will hear you and
answer you.' (First volume, p. 129)
Ottoman alim Muhammad Hakki Effendi (d.
Mecca, 1301 A.H.)/1884) wrote in the
first article on page 166 of his Hazinat
al-asrar, 'The Muslim should think of
himself as being in the presence of
Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam) and,
showing honor, respect and manners and
keeping in mind that he is the
intercessor,
wasila
and savior between him and Allahu
ta'ala, say
salat
and
salam. At this holy place, the
most suitable is to say,
As-salamu 'alaika ayyuha 'n-Nabiyyu.'
"Al-'arifu bi 'llah
Sayyid Muhammad 'Uthman al-Mirghani
al-Makki al-Hanafi (d. Mecca, 1268
A.H./1852) said on page 14 of his work
Akrab at-turuki ila 'l-haqq: 'Think of
Rasulullah's ('alaihi 's-salam) presence
facing you, his seeing and hearing you!
Even if you are far away, Allahu ta'ala
makes your voice be heard and displays
you. Here, being near or distant is the
same.' All these passages show that
Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam) sees and
hears those who think of facing him. The
founder of Jamaat at-tabligh does not
believe in this. He prohibits it even if
it would be out of extreme love and says
that the Prophet does not see or hear
those who think of him. This word of
his, however, stems from the basic
Wahhabite tenet that states, 'The
dead do not hear.' The most correct
comment on this subject is the following
fatwa
of
Ahmad ibn Hajar al-Haitami, the last
of profound
'ulama',
which is written on the ninth page of
the second volume of Fatawa al-kubra:
"Question:
'Does a person, when he commends his
soul, see Rasulullah (sall-Allahu
'alaihi wa sallam)? It is said that,
when he is seen, he is asked what he
would say about that person. "That
person" is used for the person who
is at his presence. Many people die
at the same time. Since the words
"that person" is used for all of
them, it is understood that he is
seen at many places at the same
time. How can this happen?'
"Answer
: 'It is true that Rasulullah
(sall-Allahu 'alaihi wa sallam) is seen
by everybody who is about to die, and he
is asked, "What would you say about that
person?" This shows the Supremacy of
Allahu ta'ala's Power. The word that is
used for pointing to the person who is
at his presence. This word is the answer
to the person who does not believe that
Rasulullah ('alaihi 's-salam) can be
seen in various ways at various places
at the same moment. In fact, this can be
believed through intellect, too:
adh-dhat ash-Sharif (honorable person)
of his becomes like a mirror, and
everybody sees the image of his own
beauty or ugliness in this mirror. There
takes place no change in the beauty of
the mirror. The life in grave and that
in the hereafter do not resemble to
worldly life. Each person has a single
figure in the world. It has been
witnessed many times that
awliya'
have taken various figures in this
world, too. It is famous that Kadib
al-ban Hasan al-Musuli and others have
been seen as such.'
"He wrote in the first
fatwa
on the 29th page: 'The dead recognize
those who visit them. The hadith
reported by Ibn Abi 'd-dunya says, "When
one visits the grave of a
brother-in-Islam and sits [at the side],
the dead person recognizes him and
responds his greeting." Another hadith
says, "When a person passes by the grave
of a Muslim brother of his acquaintance
and greets the dead person recognizes
him and responds his greeting." ' He
writes in the second
fatwa,
'The dead hear the voices of the alive.
The hadith reported by Imam Ahmad
states, "The dead person recognizes
those who wash him, carry him and put
him in grave." ' Hadrat Sayyid
'Abdulhakim-i Arwasi, the profound alim
and great
wali
who passed away in Ankara in 1362 A.H.
(1943), said, 'Ibn Hajar al-Makki was
one of the most superior
'ulama'
of Islam. His every word is documented
and is a document.'
"How come one can suspect of
Rasulullah's (sall-Allahu 'alaihi wa
sallam) becoming present and seeing? The
status of prophets, even of
awliya',
is promoted after their pure souls
depart from their bodies; they become
possessors of full
tasarruf (disposal, effect) like
angels. This has been reported
unanimously by the
'ulama'
of Ahl as-Sunnat and has been denied
only by the Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab
who was left in heresy by Allahu ta'ala.
And Ilyas, the head of Jamaat
at-tabligh, was caught by his heretical
current. The following is another
example from the words of
'ulama'
to brighten the eyes of those who
believe him and to disgrace the faces of
mulhids: "Shah
Wali-Allah ad-Dahlawi, one of the
great 'ulama'
of India, wrote in his work Hujjatu
'Illahi 'l-baligha (vol. I, p. 35),
'When a human being passes away, no
relation is left between his soul and
the world of matter. The souls return to
their origin, become like angels, and,
like them, give inspiration and help to
men. They help in the dissemination and
strengthening of Allahu ta'ala's
religion. They rush to help those who
work for this path. It has been
witnessed that they come to help in
groups.' This passage tells that blessed
souls do work as angels do. Are these
words not sufficient for the correction
of those who do not believe that
Rasulullah (sall-Allahu 'alaihi wa
sallam) becomes present and hears? The
'ulama' of Islam have unanimously
reported that he is the cause of all
beings and the unique means of getting
near to Allahu ta'ala. "In his work
Ar-rawd an-nadir, 'Allama 'Abd ar-Ra'uf
al-Manawi wrote: 'After pure souls
depart this life and are promoted to
their places, nothing is a curtain
before them. They see, or learn from
angels, everything. This is so
mysterious that only few people are
informed with it. While blessed souls
are such, how the most superior of them
is should be pondered and understood
well!' "Hadrat Ahmad Zaini Dahlan says
on page 58 of Taqrib al-usul: 'Most of
the
'arifs said that, after a wali
passes away, his soul's connection to
his murids continues. With the soul's
baraka,
nurs and
faids
come about. This is explained detailedly
by Hadrat Qutb al-irshad 'Abdullah
al-Haddad, who said in summary: "After a
wali
passes away, he keeps his concern
with his immediate acquaintances. This
concern is more than that when he was
alive. Because, he has been busy in this
world also with his duties of being
Allahu ta'ala's servant; sometimes these
duties busy him more. It is usually in
this manner especially in these times.
When the elect die, their forms and
bodies vanish, but their
haqiqa
(reality) continues to exist. They are
alive in their graves. Because the wali
is alive in his grave, his knowledge and
intellectual and spiritual powers do not
change at all. Even, they all increase
further after death." ' While the case
is as such with all
awliya',
it should be estimated how it is with
prophets, especially with the most
superior of them. This apparent reality
could be denied only by those who have
been corrupted by non-madhhabite poison
and those who have been caught in the
trap of mulhids and dissented from
Islam.
May
Allahu ta'ala protect all Muslims
against this grave disaster!
Amin."
[Al-mu'allim, monthly periodical; see
above, beginning of this article. The
Arabic original of the passage is
published together with the book
Al-ustad Mawdudi in Istanbul.]
source
The threat to moderate Muslims
The biggest threat to
Islam these days is from the
Wahabi,
Deobandi,
Tablighi,
Salafi sects. This threat to an average
Muslim is not obvious at all. These days
they want to call themselves Sunnis to
deceive gullible Muslims. It is worth
mentioning to some of the misguided
youngsters of the above renegade groups
that the
four madhabs, namely, the Shafi'i,
the Hanafi, Maliki and Hambali, all
follow the
Sunnah
of the Prophet Muhammad Salla Allahu
ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam
and believe in Sunni aqaa'id, and
are not one of the 72 firqas
(groups) destined for Hell.
The physical
appearance of these renegades may
deceive one as they decorate their
deceitful faces with the sunnah
[tradition] of the beard and perform
compulsory acts such as
salaat,
in a most convincing manner. However,
their corrupt beliefs prove that they
have no true love for the Beloved
Messenger Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa 'aalihi wa Sallam and they are
the greatest insulters of the Beloved
Messenger and should be thrown out of
Islam.
Who are these
Deobandi/Wahabi people? This is the
question raised by the Ulama of
Masjid-e-Nabawi, Mufti Shaykh Umar bin
Hamadan Al Maharassee, who gave a 'Fatwa
of Kufr' on Deobandi/Wahabi/Tabligh
Jammaat leaders and founders nearly 100
years ago for insulting the Beloved
Messenger Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa 'aalihi wa Sallam. This fatwa
was issued after years of study of
Wahabi/Deobandi books and clarification
sought from the writers of these books
which were never received nor did they
repent for their opinions. Some of their
aqeeda and opinions are printed
in this bill.
The
Wahabis/Deobandis of today are
trying their best to hide what their
leaders have said about the Beloved
Messenger
Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam.
Some of them do attend Meelad, pray
Salaam on the Prophet
Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam
and even call themselves Sunni to
deceive true Muslims. Majority of
the Deobandis/Wahhabis are not aware
of many contradictions within the
Wahabi/Deobandi Aqeeda. They do not
know that their leaders have a Fatwa
of
Kufr
given on them. Most people know
about Ghulam Ahmed Qadiani. They do
not know that the Fatwa issued in
1320 A.H. (1900 C.E.) by 33
prominent Ulama of Makkah and Medina
Shareef applied to Deobandi/Wahabi
leaders: Ashraf Ali Thanvi, Khalil
Ahmed Ambetwi, Rashid Ahmed Gangohi
and Qasim Nanotvi as well.
No Sunni
Alim [scholar], or for that
matter any Muslim could think of
even one abusive thing that the
Wahabi/Deobandis have written, let
alone speak or write about it. The
Deobandis state that the Sunni
scholars have nothing to do but
issue
fatwa. But when one considers
the systematic proceedure undertaken
before giving the
fatwa: years of research on
their books of
aqaa'id, opportunity for
renouncing the statements or valid
reasons sought for the views from
the leaders and the refusal by their
leaders to respond or repent. After
this the Saliheen Ulama of Haram
Shareef were then forced to issue
the
fatwa before the current
present Saudi Wahabi/Najdi forced
themselves into power with a lot of
blood shed, bombing Makkah and
Madina in the process.
The penalty
for insulting the Beloved Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi
wa Sallam is death and this is not
something invented today but it has
origins from the time of the Beloved
Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa 'aalihi wa Sallam who ordered a
person to be beheaded in the
Haram
Shareef [Grand Mosque, Makkah]
itself between Maqam-e-Ibrahim and the
well of Zam Zam! The person who doubts
his (the person who said Kufr)
infidelity is also an infidel. This is
unanimously accepted by all Ulama
and Mufti and there is no
forgiveness for this infidelity.
However, there is a way out for those
who repent genuinely.
Anyone who
doubts the seriousness for insulting the
Beloved Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam or
harsh punishment for infidelity should
recall the following incident. A Jew and
a munafiq [hypocrite] went to the
Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa 'aalihi wa Sallam to settle a
dispute. The Prophet found the decision
in favour of the Jew. The two then went
to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr radi Allahu
ta'ala anhu who also gave a similar
verdict. The munafiq then asked
the Jew that they should go to Sayyiduna
Umar radi Allahu ta'ala anhu.
They told him the story and asked for
his decision. The Jew, however, told
Sayyiduna Umar radi Allahu ta'ala
anhu that the Prophet of Allah had
already decided in his favour. Sayyiduna
Umar radi Allahu ta'ala anhu
asked both to wait. He went inside, got
his sword and chopped the head of the
"Muslim" Munafiq! Sayyiduna Umar
radi Allahu ta'ala anhu could not
bear the insult of the Prophet Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam by the munafiq
[hypocrite] due to his refusal to accept
the Prophet's Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam. He did
not even hear out the munafiq.
Some people thought that Sayyiduna Umar
radi Allahu ta'ala anhu had gone
too far. However, Qur'anic Ayats were
revealed to support his action!
There is so much
uneasiness among the Wahabis about the
birth of the Beloved Messenger Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam or his
Meelad
that there is no mention of his birth in
many of the Wahabi Masaajids. In fact,
in one of their
Kuthbas
[sermons], the Imam [scholar] mentioned
that the Muslims were worshipping idols.
This was an indirect attack on shrines
of the Saints and the Beloved Prophet of
Allah that the Sunnis have great respect
for. The Wahabis call these shrines
idols! The lack of respect and love for
the Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam by the
Wahabi/Deobandi is clear to see.
Having read about
the views and the actions of the
Wahabi/Deobandi, one will need to
consider his
aqeeda
and action he will need to take to put
his
aqaa'id on the path of
Sirat-ul-Mustaqeem [righeous
path]. One may need to take necessary,
corrective steps. One cannot, for
example, ignore the basic concepts such
as Shafa'at of the Beloved Messenger
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi
wa Sallam on the Day of Judgement
which the Wahabi/Deobandi leaders have
categorically rejected as stated in
their
aqaa'id book, "Taqwiyatul Imaan",
as Shirk, whilst there is specific
mention in support of intercession by
Allah Ta'ala in the Qur'an to this, and
the words of the Prophet Salla Allahu
ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam
in the Hadith and in the books of 'Sunni
Aqaa'id', and all the Ulamas, and Saints
all accept intercession and it is part
of
Sunni Aqaa'id. The evidence in
support of intercession is so
overwhelming that no Muslim could reject
it.
The
Wahabis/Deobandis do not believe or
follow the teachings of the Mujaddid
Saints and the Awliya of Allah who
brought the message of Islam through the
centuries. So they have to make up their
own
aqaa'id [belief] as they go
along, mix and match from here and there
and for this precise reason they get
caught contradicting themselves time and
again, issuing 'Fatwas of Kufr' on
themselves indirectly.
With the Wahabis
utilising vast resources against Sunni
Islam, it is time all Muslims took a
very serious view of the Wahabi/Deobandi
Ulama and their teachings. Would one
entertain these remarks directed at
themselves or at their parents, let
alone the Beloved Prophet of Allah
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi
wa Sallam? While people of all
religions are praising their Prophets,
here we see them degrading our beloved
Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa 'aalihi wa Sallam. Would one
drink from a tank of water which had
only a drop poison or a drop of urine?
Certainly not! So how could one dare to
say or write even one word of insult
against the Holy and pure personality of
the Prophet of Allah? The Wahabis have
written volumes of insults. One may find
it difficult to extricate oneself from
the machinery of Wahabism, his Wahabi
friends and aqaa'id. Like their
fathers and founders, the current Wahabi
leaders will never change. This could
mean a loss of respect and finance from
the Saudi Arabian government.
But for the
Allah-fearing ordinary Muslim, he needs
to make a new start, an important step
that every Muslim needs to take to get
rid of the Wahabi/Deobandi/Tablighi
aqaa'id [belief]. This applies to
Sunnis as well who have acquired many
wrong beliefs reading Wahabi/Deobandi
books.
So, what is
stopping Wahabis/Deobandis following the
correct Sunni path? Nothing! Each is
waiting for one of their friends or
relations to make a move, each giving a
sense of false support and security to
the other when only their own deeds will
save them in the Hereafter. It is
dangerous to be lethargic in this
matter. As stated previously, a person
who makes or agrees with the statements
like those stated by the Deobandi/Wahabi
leaders, commits kufr and a
person who doubts their kufr or
tries to avoid calling them as
kaafirs, he himself becomes a
kaafir. This is not the
fatwa
of the compilers of this bill, but the
consensus of ALL Sunni Ulema
since the time of the Prophet Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam.
Some Wahabis will
listen to a new person in his Mosque
whom he doesn't know and who has just
been converted to their way of thinking,
joined the
Tabligh
Jammat and thinks that he is on a
divine mission to save all Muslims when
his knowledge of Islam is almost nil. He
will not mind following the young Muslim
who has been to a Wahabi madressa/Uloom
[seminary] for a couple of years, who
knows a bit of Arabic and a smattering
knowledge of Islam and goes about
dishing out his own
fatwas
in local mosques and college and
university campus, corrupting the minds
of the youth, demeaning the status and
the honour of the Most Beloved Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa
'aalihi wa Sallam in the process.
Over the years,
Wahabis and Sunni Ulema have confronted
each other in Manazara debates],
in South Africa, India, UK, and many
parts of the world. The Wahabis have
always lost the debate, or not turned up
at all. This happened in Blackburn (UK)
last year when an audience of nearly 5
000 waited for the Deobandi Ulema who
did not turn up for the well-publicised
debate. A defeat for them would mean
loss of prestige and followers to the
Sunnis. A Wahabi/Deobandi is also
brainwashed not to listen to Sunni
Ulema, read about the Saints and the
Wali Allah.
A person who comes
to know about the Wahabi/Deobandi
beliefs and then does not reject them,
then his relationship with his family
and fellow Muslims becomes untenable. It
is
Fardh [compulsory] for everyone
to have knowledge and correct belief of
Islam and to impart this to his
children. The Mufti of Makkah
Mukarramah, Mufti Jamaal bin Muhammad
Hussain, has stated in his
fatwa
that to expose the wrong
aqaa'id
[belief] is
Fardh-e-Kifaya (collective
compulsory act) which imposes a duty on
all Muslims to make people in their area
and influence aware of the
Wahabi/Deobandi views. The Ulema, the
Imams, [scholars] the Trustees and the
Committee Members of Mosques, Muslim
Organisations, Jamaats have a special
duty to expose the corrupt beliefs of
the Wahabis, by providing resources and
Sunni publications and literature in
English.
But we are
nowadays surprised to find them joining
in our
Mawlid celebrations, doing
Fatiha
and eating
Ghiyarwee Niaz, and any other way
just to get near to us. But they will
not celebrate these in their own homes
or in their mosques. This is simply a
ploy to deceive us. They have had quite
bad publicity because of their
blasphemous Aqeeda and are trying to win
us over. They will never talk about
these issues which are fundamentals of
Muslim faith and Aqeeda. In fact, some
Wahabi/Deobandi Molvis are having
Zikr, Baal Mubarak Ziyarat,
Khatamul Qur'an, etc. in their
Masaajids just to deceive
innocent Sunni Muslims. Previously, they
regarded all these acts as
Shirk and
Bid'at and falsely quoted Qur'an and
Hadith to show they are correct. Now,
all of a sudden, it is O.K. What a
deception! Previously, only
Ijtima,
Ghust, sleeping in a
Jamaat
Khana and
Kitaab
reading was a "Sunnah."
Why do they do not reject these?
Insha-Allah, we
want to help those who are sincere in
their belief, who want to follow the
right path and who want to protect their
faith from these insolent people and not
close their eyes and ears to everything
that is written by Sunnis, which is
followed by over 90% of all Muslims in
the world. This article will also help
Sunni readers, who don't read Urdu or
Arabic and who have been bombarded with
Wahabi/Deobandi literature, to correct
and to repent for any aspect of their
belief which has not been consistent
with Sunni Aqaa'id.
The beliefs of
these Wahabi/Deobandi are taken from
their own original books, in
Arabic,
Urdu or
Farsi.
We have provided reference to quotations
from their books. We have also found
that the recent editions of their books
have some of the derogatory remarks
deleted.
The
Deobandi/Wahabi/Tabligh Jammat beliefs
are listed under the relevant headings
together with comments and quotations
from their own leaders and
alims
who have contradicted their own
aqeeda
in many instances, and by doing so they
have given a 'Fatwa of Kufr' on
themselves. Also, there are very many
other points about their belief which we
have not been able to include in this
article.
"WE NEED TO FORM A
NEW SECT (FIRQA)."
Deobandi/Wahabi leader and founder,
Maulvi Ilyas Khandalvi, states in his
own book, "Deeni Dawat", that whilst
speaking to his friend, Maulvi Zahirul
Hussien (M.A. Aligarh) he stated:
"Zahirul Hassan! We need to form a new
sect." (Deeni Dawat, pg. 205) The
founder of the Deobandi/Wahabi leader
himself admits to forming a new firqa
and this is a fact.
Molvi Ilyas has
also stated: "Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali
Thanvi has done a great job. I am
pleased that the religious teachings are
his and the method for the tabligh is
mine, whereby the teachings of Ashraf
Ali will spread far and wide."
(Malfuzaat, Maulana Mohammad Ilyas, pg.
57)
It is absolutely
clear that the method of propagation of
Islam is not that followed by the
Sahaba-Kiraams [Noble Companions of
the Beloved Prophet], the pious or the
Saints like al-Ghawth al-Adham,
Sayyadina as-Shaykh Abd'al-Qadir
al-Jilani Radi Allahu ta'ala anhu,
who was given the title of
'Muhiy'ud-Din' (The Reviver of Islam),
or other Mujaddid of Islam, but one
which is their own creation.
"USE ANY MEANS
OR METHOD TO ATTRACT PEOPLE."
The Maulvi
Ilyas goes on to say: "Think how to
attract people towards religion and to
get them involved in it (the same
methods you use in worldly business) and
attract people in the same way you can."
(Malfuzaat, Mohammad Ilyas Khandalvi,
pg. 129) Here there is no mention of
methods or the
sunnah
of the Prophet to promote Islam but any
means.
Now let us see
what Maulvi Ilyas Khandalvi, says in his
Malfuzaat: "The practise of preaching
for me is so important that if one of us
is performing
salaat,
and a new person happens to enter, and
when if he is not about to leave, and
there is no prospect of seeing him
again, then in my belief, one should
break
salaat and talk to him. Having
talked to him or having stopped him from
leaving, one should then recite the
prayers again." (Malfuzaat, Ilyas
Khandalvi, pg. 171)
According to their
Maulana, to think about the Beloved
Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi
wa Sallam in
salaat
is worse than adultery, but it is
perfectly all right for them to think in
their
salaat about the person who has
just come into the mosque and break
their
salaat!
Deobandi leader,
Ashraf Ali Thanvi, writes: "A person
complained to an elderly religious
person that a certain person was
undertaking Zikr for showing off. He
replied, 'Don't you show off in your
Zikr! That Zikr will help him cross the
Pul-Sirat on the Day of Judgement.'"
Maulwi Thanvi then stated, "It seems the
elderly person knew about the man's
showing off. I would suggest that if in
any work the intention of showing off
comes to mind, then don't abandon that
work. But carry out the work and make
the intention that you will do the Tauba
(repentance) afterwards."
(Majalis-e-Hakimul-Ummat, pg. 33)
So even Ikhlas,
the essential and pure intention of any
prayer for the sake of Allah Ta 'ala,
will not entertain any showing-off in
Zikr by a person even if it equivalent
to a mustard seed. The above prove to
what extent the Wahabis will go towards
spreading their religion.
"WE ARE THE HOLIER
THAN THOU."
Hardly a
Tabligh/Deobandi meeting or congregation
would pass without the mention of the
Ayaat from the Noble Qur'an: "Quntum
khaira ummati'n ukhrijit lin-nas-e
ta'moruna bil-ma'a-roof'e wa tan'haina
anil-munkar wa tu'aminnon billahi."
The Ayaat mentions the Ummat of the
Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi
wa Sallam as being better than
others because the people of the
Ummah are asked to do good and
stop people from commiting evil. Of
course the reward for work of the
Prophets attract God-fearing people.
At the same time
the Deobandi/Tablighi are promoting
their Tablighi work and Jamaat to
gullible Muslims, and their own status.
Their leaders, like Maulvi Ashraf Ali
Thanvi, have insulted the Prophet and
Awliyas as:
"Worthless little than
nothing." (Taqviyatul Imaan, pg 42). And
he has further added: "I keep on stating
that in these times any person who does
a good deed, gets the reward of 50 Abu
Bakr Siddiqs' radi Allahu ta'ala anhu."
(Ashrafus-Suaneh, Part 2, pg. 99)
Not to be left
behind with his Fatwa, Deobandi's Maulvi
Qasim Nanotvi, states "... the followers
can exceed the Prophets in their deeds."
(Tahzeeru-n-Naas, Page 25) No doubt!
Gullible Muslims fall for his talk and
join Tabligh Jamaat!
"DENIAL OF THE
LAST PROPHET."
Madrassa Darul-Uloom
Deobandi's Maulvi Qasim Nanotvi
writes: "If maybe after the Beloved
Messenger's era another did come
then that would not make any
difference to the Beloved Messenger
Muhammad Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam
being the last Prophet, whether in
his own era, his own area or other,
another Prophet is proposed."
(Tahzeeru'n-Naas, pg. 25) The Noble
Qur'an states: "Muhammad is not the
father of any of your men, yes, he
is the Messenger of Allah and the
last one amongst the Prophets."
(Part 22, Ruku 1)
WAHABI LEADER: "I
HAVE COME LIKE A PROPHET TO YOU."
The founder of
the
Tabligh Jamaat, Maulvi Ilyas,
stated:
"In my dream in the
interpretation of the Qur'anic
Ayaat, 'Quntum
khaira umma-tin ukhri-jat linn'na'se
taa'mo'runa bil-ma'a-rouf'e wa tan
ha'i na anil munkar wa ta'a-minun
billahi,' I was told I was
sent as a Prophet to the people."
(Mulfoozat-e-Ilyas, pg. 50)
NO
PROOF OF KALIMA SHARIF: "LA ILAHA
ILLALLAHO MOHAMMADUR RASOOLALLAH."
Wahabi and Deobandi Maulvi,
Nazeer Hussain Delvi writes: "There is
no proof for recitation (wazifa)
of the whole Kalima, 'La
Ilaha Illallaahu Muhammadur Rasulallah,'
for Wazifa purposes, there is proof for
just 'La
Ilaha Illallah'." (Fatwa
Naziriah, pg. 449)
The above
shows how much hatred they have for the
Beloved Messenger Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam.
The Beloved
Prophet Muhammad Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa Sallam has
said:
"Those who do not
believe in my intercession will have
no part in it."
"You will be with
whom you love in the next world."
So if you die
living with Deobandi/Wahabi friends
and aqaa'id, you will be with
them in the Hereafter. But beware!
You will not find the Prophet of
Allah, the 'Awliya of Allah' and the
lovers of the Prophet Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam in that company!
May Allah
give
tawfiq
and true love of our beloved
Prophet, Sayyiduna Muhammad Mustafa
Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa 'aalihi wa
Sallam
to us
all.
Aameen.
With Courtesy from SUNNI WORLD. P.O. BOX
48928. QUALBERT. 4078
Reference:
http://www.raza.co.za/Articles/Articles_Deobandi,Wahabi,%20Tablighi.htm
Tablighi Jamaat Exposed
The movement of
Tableeghi Jamaat is being utilised
by the enemies of Islam as an
effective instrument in their
struggle to prevent the emergence of
a true Islamic movement in Europe
and elsewhere in the world.
Therefore, it is incumbent on all
Muslims to disown it and discourage
its activity in every way. The
British were continually looking for
ways of infiltrating and subverting
Islam. They kept, through their
comprehensive spy network, a very
careful eye, on any new Muslim group
and movement. The Tableeghi Jamaat
was set up under the British Rule in
India. After closely watching the
Jamaat for some time, the British
realised that here was exactly what
they were looking for, a movement
that totally absorbed the energy of
its members and yet did not threaten
British domination in any way as the
doctrine of Jihad was totally absent
in this movement. They saw that
instead of the Jamaat's directing
their energies outwardly towards
their legitimate Kaafir enemies, was
now directed inwardly towards the
rest of the Muslims. Therefore, it
was a group that was allowed to
flourish. This news was spread to
other interested parties.
THEIR BRAND
OF TRUE ISLAM: The book that is
held by many among the Tableeghi
Jamaat to be as important as the
study of the Quran itself is the
"Teachings of Islam." In "Teachings
of Islam" the Jamaat says that there
is "NO WAY to gain honour,
happiness, peace and tranquillity in
this life OTHER THAN to adopt and
firmly hold on to the work and
system of Tabligh." This statement
shows that the Tableeghi Jamaat
wants to be an exclusive sect of
Muslims, which excludes all other
Muslims who do not follow its
peculiar definition of what it means
to convey the message of Islam, a
definition which is clearly and
erroneous and far removed from the
one which Allah gives in the Quran.
One can only conclude from this
statement that all other Muslims are
considered by them to be misguided.
If one reads
through their five point action plan
which the author of "Teachings of
Islam" says that one must put into
practice and "will automatically
ensure the growth and expansion of
Islam in its true form." He claims
that this is the Prophetic method
and was followed by their ancestors
and early Muslims. If one looks
deeply, this five point action plan
meets the complete approval of the
enemies of Islam, since there is no
mention anywhere of anything which
might even slightly inconvenience a
Kaafir government. How different
this is from the actual practice of
the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam)!
From the day the
Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) made his Prophethood
public, the very people who held him
in high regards became hostile to
him. Whenever the message of Islam
is truly conveyed, it strikes at the
very roots of every other system
with which it comes into contact.
How different is the case with the
Tableeghi Jamaat. The British
Weekly, "The Economist", the
mouthpiece of the Kufaar, in its
article entitled "The Other Side of
Islam" pays glowing tribute to the
Tableeghi Jamaat, saying, "So long
as such movements exist, and attract
millions of Muslims, essential Islam
remains alive and well." Even the
Kaafir authorities positively
welcome what is happening, as they
clearly do in the case of the
Tableeghi Jamaat, because they know
that other than the true Islam is
being propagated.
Their brand of
true Islam only centres around
Ijtima, Ghust, Chilla and Kitaab
reading. To them, Moulood, Urs
Celebrations, Esaale Sawaab, the
Recitation of Salaams, visiting of
the Mazaars of Awliya Allah, etc.
are all Shirk and Bid'at.
TABLEEGHI
JAMAATS ROLE IN KUFAAR COUNTRIES:
The thousands of members of the
Tableeghi Jamaat are utilising all
their energy exclusively inwards
towards other Muslims and leaves the
Kaafir powers to pursue their
Godless exploitation of the Muslims
completely unimpeded. They have
defined Jihad to be "spreading the
Kalima of Allah and enforcing of
Allah's Commandments." (Teachings of
Islam). In the very same book, under
the heading of "General Principles",
the following point is made - "No
controversial matter or points of
secondary importance to be discussed
at any time .... and confine all
talk to the main points of Tabligh."
Thus, a programme originally
designed to ensure that the
adherents of Tableeghi Jamaat did
not come into conflict with the
British authorities in India has now
been extended to include all aspects
of Kufaar domination in the world.
The members of the Jamaat are
actually forbidden to question it at
all. No wonder the enemies of Islam
are delighted.
This is the reason
why the Tableeghi Jamaat moves
freely in Kufaar countries in Europe
and the rest of the world, while
other Muslims are being imprisoned,
tortured, and killed on a daily
basis. In Israel, under Zionist
control, the Jamaat is allowed free
access to any part to do "Allah's
Work" while Palestinian men, women
and children, who are opposing
Zionist rule, are tortured and
killed.
It is also not
surprising that under the Apartheid
government in South Africa and under
the cruel "State of Emergency" in
which gatherings were restricted and
carefully monitored under the
vigilant eye of the then police
force, the Ijtima's used to draw
crowds of thousands of devotees -
and there was not a single policeman
in sight. It is obvious. With the
type of Islam that they portrayed of
being completely subservient to
Kufaar politics and their rejection
of Jihad in all its practical
aspects, this Jamaat was not even
considered as a threat. Not a word
was uttered by the Jamaat's leaders
condemning the then Apartheid
regime. This is their policy
throughout the world - do not
condemn the Kufaar and the Kufaar
governments!
TABLEEGHI
JAMAAT'S ROLE UNDER PUPPET MUSLIM
GOVERNMENTS: The Jamaat has also
flourished under the puppet
governments of Muslim countries who
rule in the name of they Kaafir
paymasters (Israel, America,
Britain, France, etc.) - thousands
upon thousands as well-behaved,
submissive Muslims praying in their
mosques, quite content to live under
a system which is opposed to Islam
in every way and which is openly
dedicated to the suppression of true
Islam wherever it emerges.
SOME OF THEIR
MAKRUH? PRACTICES
(1) EATING AND
SLEEPING IN MOSQUES : Uninvited,
they take over the local mosques for
days at a time, sleeping and eating
in them and imposing their own
programme in complete disregard of
the actual needs and on-going
organisation of the community
concerned.
(2) RECRUITMENT
DRIVES: They also cause great
offence to Muslims in the way that
they disrupt the worship in the
mosques they visit by they
announcements immediately after the
Fard prayers and their offensive
recruitment drives. As a result of
which is to keep away from the
mosque many people who would
normally be present. They encourage
and force poorer ignorant Muslims to
leave their family and places of
work for 3, 10, 20, 40, etc. days
and go out for Ghast, while they
themselves, belonging to the upper
strata in society have accumulate
enough wealth to live comfortable
lives. We often hear their
women-folk, of course, after being
brainwashed by their husbands, as
saying "Allah will give us Jannat
for allowing our husbands to go in
the path of Allah."
(3) THEY REGARD
ALL OTHERS AS INFERIOR MUSLIMS:
They always treat those not in the
Jamaat as inferior beings in need of
guidance. They often repeat the same
speeches regardless of the people
that they are speaking to. Much of
their activity is based on having a
bad opinion of Muslims, something in
fact forbidden by Allah and
completely contrary to the Messenger
(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam), who,
as we know, refused to listen to
anything that would give him a bad
opinion of any of the Muslims. In
"Teachings of Islam" they condemn
all Muslims as only being involved
in vice and sinning. Besides, 99.9%
of their devotees in South Africa
belong to the Gujerati community and
look down upon other ethnic groups!
(4) IGNORING
THE MESSAGE OF ISLAM TO BE GIVEN TO
THE KUFAAR: They address their
message solely to Muslims, the vast
majority of whom are as
knowledgeable or more knowledgeable
than they themselves are, ignoring
the Kaafir populations among whom
they move, who actually are the
people to whom the message should be
directed. Allah's words are
frequently, and sometimes
specifically, directed towards the
Kufaar and the efforts of the
Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) and the Companions
(radiya'allahu 'anhum ajma'een) were
devoted to conveying Islam to them
(kuffar). Even when they visit the
African townships, their only aim is
to "convert" the poorer African
Muslims (who have already reverted
to Islam) to their brand of Islam.
In fact, they do not even pass the
message of Islam to the non-Muslims
in the townships.
(5) LARGE
NUMBERS THAT ATTEND THE IJTIMA:
If the leaders of the Tableeghi
Jamaat are sincere, let them hold
their next annual gathering on the
East bank of Jordan and let them
cross the river and march to Al-Quds
and liberate it from Jewish/Zionist
occupation. Let them hold their
Ijtima near the Babri Masjid in
India and counter-attack the might
of Hindu extremist and capture the
mosque. Lem them hold their Ijtima
near the Shia' centre in Ottawa and
take over the centre in defence of
true Sunni beliefs. They would not!
The Jamaat is only interested in
increasing its number and wasting
the energy of thousand and thousand
of Muslims.
When the Tableeghi
Jamaat is asked about their complete
indifference to the dominance of the
Kufaar, they say "We are not yet
strong enough to do anything yet."
Yet, they boast of the large numbers
that attend their Ijtima's. The
Quran says that if you are a
hundred, steadfast, you will
overcome two hundred and if there
are a thousand of you, you will
overcome two thousand by Allah's
permission (Surah al-Anfal: 65-6).
The Tableeghi Jamaat's lack of
strength cannot be considered as a
valid excuse.
And speaking about
the mass Nikahs that take place at
the Ijtimas, which is by the way, a
meeting place of the rich upper
class, the grooms are immediately
shoved off to sleep in some mosque
for 40 days. And after 40 days,
these "spiritually enlightened"
individuals qualify as Molvis!
THE UNANSWERED
QUESTIONS:
The Jamaat claims
that it is a Sunnah of the Prophets
and the Sahaba and, on the other
hands, it says that Molvi Ilyas is
the founder of this movement. The
questions we ask, are:-
1. If, in
reality, this is a Sunnah of the
Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) as claimed, then it must
be proven by authentic Islamic books
that the Prophet (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam) and his Sahaba also
used to form Jamaats and do Ghast
and Tableegh of Kalimah and Namaaz
amongst Muslims.
2. Why was
this Sunnah ignored for 1,419 years?
Do we classify all the past
spiritual luminaries as anti-Sunnah?
3. If this
is a Sunnah practice, then surely
Molvi Ilyas cannot be its founder.
But, if he is the founder, then
obviously this type of Tableegh did
not exist before him. It is a
Bid'ah!
It is the
religious duty of the members of
Tableeghi Jamaat to clarify the
position with their Tableegh work
and deceiving the Muslim community.
The answers are obvious. This is a
new movement founded by a Molvi
Ilyas and definitely not a Sunnah.
THE AQEEDA OF
THE TABLEEGHI JAMAAT
To have good and
strong Imaan, one must have the
proper Aqeeda. It is for this reason
that we quote a few un-Islamic
beliefs of the leaders of the
Tableeghi Jamaat together with the
proper Islamic answers. The present
Molvis and devotees of the T. Jamaat
refuse to condemn the persons who
wrote such bad beliefs and to even
disassociate themesleves from such
false beliefs. The un-Islamic
beliefs which we have quoted below
are quotations from those
individuals who possess such beliefs
and by writing them in this
handbill, we have no intention of
Kufr.
FALSE BELIEF 1:
"Allah can speak lies". ("Barahine
Qaatia" by Khaleel Ambetwi;
"Yakrozi" by Ismaeel Dehlwi; "Fatawa
Rasheedia" by Rasheed Ahmed
Gangohi).
ANSWER:
Lying is a defect which is
not worthy of the Zaat of
Almighty Allah and is
totally Muhaal (Impossible)
for Almighty Allah. Allah is
free from all shortages and
defects thus making lies
Muhaal for Almighty Allah.
FALSE BELIEF 2:
"The Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) had died and is mixed in
the sand." ("Taqweeyat-ul Imaan" by
Ismaeel Dehlwi).
ANSWER:
It has been stated in the
Hadith: "Verily, Almighty
Allah has made it Haraam
upon the earth to eat the
bodies of the Ambiya". It
has also been stated that
Ambiya are alive and are
blessed with Sustenance from
Almighty Allah.
FALSE BELIEF 3:
"Every creation, no matter how big
or small, is equivalent to a cobbler
before Allah." ("Taqweeyat-ul Imaan"
by Ismaeel Dehlwi).
ANSWER:
The Beloved Prophet (sallal
laahu alaihi wasallam) is
the most beloved Nabi of
Almighty Allah. Almighty
Allah took Qasm (Oath) even
on the city of the Prophet
(sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam). He is the
greatest of the creations of
Almighty Allah. His every
word is accepted in the
Court of Allah. He is a
perfection in the Attributes
of Almighty Allah and Allah
has not created any unique
being besides Sayyiduna
Rasoolullah (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam).
FALSE BELIEF 4:
"To think of an ox and donkey in
Salaah is permissible, but to think
of the Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) in Salaah is
Shirk (Polytheism)." ("Seerate
Mustaqeem" by Ismaeel Dehlwi).
ANSWER:
For a Muslim to perform any
Ibaadat accepting that it is
a noble action of
Rasoolullah (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam) is the true
sense of Ibaadat. If one
reads Namaaz thinking of it
as the Sunnah of the Prophet
(sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam), then, without
doubt, one will think of the
Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam). This belief
creates in the mind of the
performer the thought of the
Beloved Prophet (sallal
laahu alaihi wasallam). Not
only is the thought of the
Prophet in Namaaz
permissible, it is also the
demand of Shari'ah that one
must remember the Beloved
Prophet (salall laahu alaihi
wasallam) at the time of
Tasha'hud. According to the
Fuqaha (Jurists) it is
Waajib to believe that the
Prophet (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) is observing you
and that he is aware of your
actions.
FALSE BELIEF 5:
Any person who says the Nabi to be
Haazir and Naazir is a Kaafir.
("Jawaahirul Quraan" by Ghulaamullah
Khan).
ANSWER:
Until and unless we do not accept
Rasoolullah (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) as being Haazir and
Naazir, the concept of Risaalat will
be incomplete. Our Prophet (sallal
laahu alaihi wasallam) is Shaahid,
Mubashir and Nazeer.
FALSE BELIEF 6:
To commemorate the
Meelad is like commemorating the
function of the Hindu deity.
("Baharine Qaatia" by Khaleel
Ambethwi).
ANSWER:
Meelad is a means of gaining
blessings and closeness to
Almighty Allah. It is the
practice of all the great
predecessors. Many sources
of Shari'ah are available to
prove it's authencity. In
fact, Rasoolullah (sallal
laahu alaihi wasallam)
observed fast on Monday as
he was born on a Monday.
FALSE BELIEF 7:
If Allah wills, then he may create a
million Muhammads. ("Taqweeyatul
Imaan") A Prophet can even come
after Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam). ("Tahzeerun Naas")
ANSWER: The
doors of Prophethood have been
sealed. Muhammad (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam) is the Seal of
Prophethood. The Prophet also said
that no Prophet shall come after
him. Any person who claims Nabuwat
after the Prophet (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam) is a Liar, Dajjal
Kazaab and a Shaitaan.
FALSE BELIEF
8: "Rahmatul Lil Alameen"
(Mercy unto the Worlds) is not a
special title of the Prophet
(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam),
but the Ummati are also
"Rahmatul Lil Alameen". ("Fatawa
Rasheedia")
ANSWER:
"Rahmatul Lil Alameen" is
the unique quality of
Rasoolullah (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam) as stated
in the Noble Quran.
Note: To believe all the
above mentioned false "Islamic"
beliefs makes one a hypocrite, and
one is included in the ranks of the
Shi'a, Rafazi, Khaarijite, Qadiani,
Ghair-Muqallid (Wahhabi-Ahle
Hadith),
Tabligi,
Deobandi,
Mawdoodi, Ahle Quran (People of
Quran), etc. which are totally out
of Islam. Any person who falsely
claims to be the true Mahdi is
misguided and a Faasiq. Any person
who says that Allah can lie, that
the Prophet's (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) knowledge are like those
of animals, that the Prophet
Muhammad (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam) is not the Final
Messenger, that the swearing of the
Sahaba does not make one a criminal,
that the Prophet's knowledge is less
than Shaitaan, etc. IS A KAAFIR
(totally out of the folds of Islam).
We should not perform Salaah or
associate with such persons as their
companionship is detrimental to our
Imaan.
IN CONCLUSION:
The members of
Tableeghi Jamaat have become
extremely unpopular with many
communities of Muslims throughout
the world and even in South Africa.
However, many continue to tolerate
them. In fact, what they do, in the
manner of Christian evangelists, is
to play on the guilt of insecure
people and then offer them an
emotional environment in which they
can redeem themselves and find
others in a similar plight who are
ready for the same treatment. Such
"conversions" are frequently very
superficial and sometimes
superficially quite dangerous for
the individuals concerned.
As we have seen,
the ludicrous claim is made that the
programme of the Tableeghi Jamaat
comprises in every respect the way
followed by the Prophet (sallal
laahu alaihi wasallam) and his
Companions (radia'llahu 'anhum
ajma'een), in their establishment of
Islam. In fact, the opposite is
true. From its inception, the
programme of the Tableeghi Jamaat
was designed, while giving the
appearance of Islamic activity, to
leave in place the very Kaafir
forces whose explicit intention was
precisely the prevention of the
establishment of Islam in any real
way. In the light of all the
foregoing:
1. We
declare that the Tableeghi Jamaat
is, by its own admission, a deviant
sect of Islam and that it is being
used by the enemies of Islam to help
them in their continuing battle to
prevent governance by the laws of
Allah from being re-established in
the world.
2. We
therefore call on the leadership of
the Tableeghi Jamaat to acknowledge
that they are directly responsible
for the misguidance of millions of
Muslims and to abandon their present
programme which only furthers the
interest of the enemies of Allah.
3. We
therefore call on all members of the
Tableeghi Jamaat to reject the
subversive role they have been
unwittingly persuaded to play and
leave this sect which is being used
by the enemies of Islam to prevent
Allah's Deen being restored and
governance by His Laws
re-established.
4. We
therefore call on all Muslims to
disown the Tableeghi Jamaat and to
discourage its activities by
refusing to give its members
permission to sleep in mosques and
to use them for their activities.
And we call on all Muslims to reject
the modernist perspective of Islam
that they have been given to and
respond to Allah and His Messenger
(sallal laahu alaihi wasallam) by
giving their wealth and lives to see
the totality of Islam once again
re-established on the earth.
Tablighi Jama'at : A critical Analysis
By Hadrat Allama Arshad
al-Qadiri
'alayhir rahman
BRIEF BACKGROUND TO
THE SUBJECT MATTER IN THIS BOOK
Ever since the advent of Islam
some 1400 years ago the adversaries of
Islam have continued to increase and
will go on increasing till the Day of
Judgement as predicted in numerous
Ahadith. The Beloved Messenger of
Allah Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa
Sallam had to undergo innumerable
hurdles and hardships in Makkah and the
birth of Islam was only achieved after
excruciating pain and labour. In the
face of such determined and resolute
opposition from the Kufaar-e-Quraysh,
the undeniable Message of Islam was
proclaimed which culminated in the
splitting of the Makkan Community into
three distinct Jama'ats. The
first group who whole-heartedly accepted
the message was known as
Jama'at-e-Muslimeen. The second
group, which vehemently rejected the
message, was Jama'at-e-Kafireen.
The third group, which inwardly rejected
and insulted Allah ta'ala's Most Beloved
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
and his Divine Message but outwardly
pretended to accept Islam was known as
Jamaat-e-Munafiqeen.
Incidentally, specific chapters on all
these three Jama'ats can be found
in the Qur'an al kareem.
Needless to
say that after the passage of over 100
years, these three Jama'ats still
exist today. However, for the purpose of
this disclosure we will focus our
attention on the third Jama'at,
the Munafiqeen, because of its
relevancy to the subject matter in this
book.
DEFINITION OF A
HYPOCRITE
Before
proceeding further in expounding in some
detail regarding this third Jama'at,
it is necessary that the reader first
sufficiently acquaints himself with the
definition of Munafiq (Hypocrite)
in the light of the Qur'an and the
Ahadith. The simplest manner it
which to describe a Munafiq to
the lay-Muslim is thus; the present-day
Kufaar are divided into two
groups. The one whose Kufr is
open is called a Kaafir and the
other; whose Kufr is hidden is
called a Munafiq. In brief, the
Munafiq is a hidden Kaafir.
You must be wondering how and where can
a person hide his Kufr where a
Muslim cannot see it.
BELIEFS OF THE
MUNAFIQEEN
The beliefs of
the Munafiqeen who lived during
the time of the Beloved Prophet Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
makes interesting reading and something
to really ponder about. After scanning
the pages of the books of Ahadith
we discover that the Munafiqeen
in the era of the Beloved Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
had the following beliefs and
characteristics. Space does not permit
to deal with each incident in detail as
found in the books of Ahadith,
the gist should suffice.
I. They we're in the
habit of insulting and degrading the
dignity of Allah's Beloved Messenger
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa
Sallam.
2. They considered
the Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala
'alayhi wa Sallam as an ordinary
man like themselves and that he was
completely powerless.
3. They were strongly
opposed to the intercession (Shafa'at)
of the Beloved Prophet Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam.
4. They outrightly
rejected the Wasila (medium)
of the Prophet Salla Allahu
ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam.
5. They laughed and
jeered at the Prophet's Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
knowledge of the Unseen.
6. They were in the
habit of sitting amongst themselves
in groups in the Prophet's Salla
Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
Mosque, perpetually creating
mischief and disunity amongst the
Believers.
The Beloved
Prophet Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi
wa Sallam and his Companions finally
threw them out of the mosque and the
Munafiqeen were compelled to build
their own mosque nearby called
Masjid-e-Dirar, subsequently Allah
ordered the Prophet
Salla Allahu ta'ala 'alayhi wa Sallam
to burn and raze their mosque to the
ground. After 1 400 years the
Munafiqeen of this 15th Century
built their mosque in the same vicinity
where Masjid-e-Dirar once stood. This
mosque is now called Masjid-e-Noor. What
an appropriate coincidence.
THE PERFECT
POST-MORTEM
This
invaluable book was specifically written
for the Muslim masses who are
unfortunately and generally
simple-minded, unwary and tragically
gullible. It is strongly recommended
that the Muslims saturate themselves
with this book in order to safeguard
themselves from these thieves of Faith
masquerading as Muslims and your
friends, deceiving and hood-winking the
simple and unwary Muslims behind their
artificial garb of piety. This great
work deals entirely with the
Munafiqeen of this 15th Century of
Islam who were in incubation for 1 400
years and have now emerged in our midst
under a new label. This is indeed the
great eye-opener from the incomparable
pen of Hadrat Allama Arshad al-Qadiri 'alayhir
rahman who unravels some startling
and mind-boggling facts and conducts the
perfect post-mortem on a 'Living Corpse'
as he uses the razor-sharp pen like a
surgeon's scalpel and rips open the
secrets and inner workings of the
Tableeghi Jama'at and the fraudulent and
deceptive methods employed by its
central leaders in their recruiting
campaigns.
Ref:
http://www.islam786.org/tablighijamaat.htm
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